Editing Ansible playbooks
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Task definitions are defined in text files, called playbooks in Ansible terminology, in [[DevOps/YAML|YAML]] format. Execution of task definitions or playbooks are make using <code>ansible-playbook</code> command followed by your desired playbook to execute. Playbooks can also use [[Jinja]] templates to enable dynamic expressions and access to variables<ref>https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/playbooks_templating.html</ref>. | Task definitions are defined in text files, called playbooks in Ansible terminology, in [[DevOps/YAML|YAML]] format. Execution of task definitions or playbooks are make using <code>ansible-playbook</code> command followed by your desired playbook to execute. Playbooks can also use [[Jinja]] templates to enable dynamic expressions and access to variables<ref>https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/playbooks_templating.html</ref>. | ||
− | Ansible Playbook execution: | + | [[Ansible Playbooks|Ansible Playbook]] execution: |
* <code>ansible-playbook my_new_created_playbook.yml</code> | * <code>ansible-playbook my_new_created_playbook.yml</code> | ||
* <code>ansible-playbook my_new_created_playbook.yml -f 10</code> -f 10 parallelize 10 executions | * <code>ansible-playbook my_new_created_playbook.yml -f 10</code> -f 10 parallelize 10 executions | ||
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Add the following line <code>#!/usr/bin/env ansible-playbook</code> at the beginning of your playbooks and make it executable <code>chmod +x /path/to/your/playbook.yml</code> to execute without calling ansible-playbook binary. | Add the following line <code>#!/usr/bin/env ansible-playbook</code> at the beginning of your playbooks and make it executable <code>chmod +x /path/to/your/playbook.yml</code> to execute without calling ansible-playbook binary. | ||
− | === | + | === Ansible Playbooks Examples=== |
Create a new file ''touch /tmp/test_file.txt'', REMOTE_SERVER should be already present in your [[Ansible inventory]]:<code>/etc/ansible/host</code> | Create a new file ''touch /tmp/test_file.txt'', REMOTE_SERVER should be already present in your [[Ansible inventory]]:<code>/etc/ansible/host</code> | ||
Playbook using module <code>file</code><ref>https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/modules/file_module.html#file-module</ref>: | Playbook using module <code>file</code><ref>https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/modules/file_module.html#file-module</ref>: | ||
− | + | <pre> | |
− | + | - hosts: REMOTE_SERVER_HOSTNAME | |
− | + | tasks: | |
− | + | - name: Ansible create a new file called test_fle.txt in /tmp directory | |
− | + | file: | |
− | + | path: "/tmp/test_file.txt" | |
− | + | state: touch | |
− | + | </pre> | |
− | + | Important Note: dash symbol (-) and indentation has to be properly formatted. | |
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− | Important Note: dash symbol (-) and | ||
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=== Variables === | === Variables === | ||
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# Read Ansible introduction to playbooks: https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/devel/user_guide/playbooks_intro.html | # Read Ansible introduction to playbooks: https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/devel/user_guide/playbooks_intro.html | ||
# Review different options for running playbooks, including: <code>--limit</code> | # Review different options for running playbooks, including: <code>--limit</code> | ||
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== See also == | == See also == | ||
− | * | + | * [[gather facts]] |
[[Category:Server administration]] | [[Category:Server administration]] |
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