Difference between revisions of "Dockerfile"
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↑ https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/DevOps/Docker/Dockerfile
↑ https://kapeli.com/cheat_sheets/Dockerfile.docset/Contents/Resources/Documents/index
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For creating this file with instructions usually called Dockerfile you can use the following keywords<ref>https://kapeli.com/cheat_sheets/Dockerfile.docset/Contents/Resources/Documents/index</ref>: | For creating this file with instructions usually called Dockerfile you can use the following keywords<ref>https://kapeli.com/cheat_sheets/Dockerfile.docset/Contents/Resources/Documents/index</ref>: | ||
* <code>[[ADD]]</code> | * <code>[[ADD]]</code> | ||
− | * ARG | + | * <code>[[ARG]]</code> |
− | * [[CMD]] | + | * <code>[[CMD]]</code> for executing containers. https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#cmd |
− | * COPY | + | * <code>[[COPY]]</code> |
− | * [[ENTRYPOINT]]: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#entrypoint | + | * <code>[[ENTRYPOINT]]</code>: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#entrypoint |
− | * [[ENV]] | + | * <code>[[ENV]]</code> |
− | * [[EXPOSE]] | + | * <code>[[EXPOSE]]</code> |
* <code>[[FROM]]</code> https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#from | * <code>[[FROM]]</code> https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#from | ||
* [[HEALTHCHECK]] https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#healthcheck (>= [[Docker 1.12]]) | * [[HEALTHCHECK]] https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#healthcheck (>= [[Docker 1.12]]) | ||
Line 16: | Line 16: | ||
* SHELL | * SHELL | ||
* STOPSIGNAL | * STOPSIGNAL | ||
− | * <code>[[USER]]</code> | + | * <code>[[USER]]</code>:</code> https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#user |
* [[VOLUME]], creates a [[mount point]] | * [[VOLUME]], creates a [[mount point]] | ||
* WORKDIR | * WORKDIR | ||
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== Related terms == | == Related terms == | ||
+ | * [[Dockerfile examples]] | ||
* <code>[[docker build]]</code> | * <code>[[docker build]]</code> | ||
+ | * <code>[[docker-compose build]]</code>, <code>[[image]]:, [[build:]], [[dockerfile:]], [[args:]]</code> | ||
* [[Docker Engine release notes]] | * [[Docker Engine release notes]] | ||
* [[BuildKit]] Dockerfile-agnostic builder toolkit | * [[BuildKit]] Dockerfile-agnostic builder toolkit | ||
− | * <code>[[docker start]]</code> | + | * <code>[[docker start]]</code>, <code>[[docker run]]</code> |
− | |||
− | |||
* [[Buildpack]] | * [[Buildpack]] | ||
* <code>[[.dockerignore]]</code> | * <code>[[.dockerignore]]</code> | ||
+ | * <code>[[Makefile]]</code> | ||
+ | * [[Caddyfile]] | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
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* {{docker build}} | * {{docker build}} | ||
* {{docker-compose}} | * {{docker-compose}} | ||
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[[Category:Docker]] | [[Category:Docker]] |
Latest revision as of 17:41, 22 February 2024
Dockerfile
is a text file where you define instructions used to create your Docker images, check official Dockerfile Reference documentation: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/[1]
For creating this file with instructions usually called Dockerfile you can use the following keywords[2]:
ADD
ARG
CMD
for executing containers. https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#cmdCOPY
ENTRYPOINT
: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#entrypointENV
EXPOSE
FROM
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#from- HEALTHCHECK https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#healthcheck (>= Docker 1.12)
- LABEL
- ONBUILD
RUN:
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#run- SHELL
- STOPSIGNAL
USER
: https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#user- VOLUME, creates a mount point
- WORKDIR
Activities[edit]
- Learn differences between RUN and CMD or ENTRYPOINT: https://stackoverflow.com/a/25150809
- Read Understand how CMD and ENTRYPOINT interact https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/builder/#understand-how-cmd-and-entrypoint-interact
- Learn about start configuration behavior and restart policy
- Learn how to use
.dockerignore
file - Read
Dockerfile
best practices https://docs.docker.com/develop/develop-images/dockerfile_best-practices/
Related terms[edit]
- Dockerfile examples
docker build
docker-compose build
,image:, build:, dockerfile:, args:
- Docker Engine release notes
- BuildKit Dockerfile-agnostic builder toolkit
docker start
,docker run
- Buildpack
.dockerignore
Makefile
- Caddyfile
See also[edit]
Dockerfile: FROM, RUN, CMD, ENTRYPOINT, WORKDIR, COPY, ADD, USER, ENV, ARG, HEALTHCHECK
,hadolint, LABEL, EXPOSE
docker build [ --tag | --platform | --help ] FROM, Dockerfile, .dockerignore, requirements.txt, docker build --help, docker tag
docker-compose
,docker-compose.yml
: [services
|volumes
|networks
|up
|down
|restart
|logs
|create
|changelog
|version
|secrets
|config
|-v
|-h
|exec], docker-compose pull
,Environment:
, Docker-compose.yml examples,.env
, release notes, expose:, docker-compose --env-file,services.deploy.resources
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