Difference between revisions of "/etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf"
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+ | |||
+ | cat [[/etc/mysql/]]mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf | grep -v "#" | grep . | ||
+ | [server] | ||
+ | [mysqld] | ||
+ | user = mysql | ||
+ | pid-file = [[/var/run/mysqld]]/mysqld.pid | ||
+ | socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock | ||
+ | port = 3306 | ||
+ | basedir = /usr | ||
+ | datadir = [[/var/lib/mysql]] | ||
+ | tmpdir = /tmp | ||
+ | lc-messages-dir = /usr/share/mysql | ||
+ | skip-external-locking | ||
+ | bind-address = 127.0.0.1 | ||
+ | key_buffer_size = 16M | ||
+ | max_allowed_packet = 16M | ||
+ | thread_stack = 192K | ||
+ | thread_cache_size = 8 | ||
+ | myisam_recover_options = BACKUP | ||
+ | query_cache_limit = 1M | ||
+ | query_cache_size = 16M | ||
+ | log_error = [[/var/log/mysql/error.log]] | ||
+ | expire_logs_days = 10 | ||
+ | [[max_binlog_size]] = 100M | ||
+ | character-set-server = utf8mb4 | ||
+ | collation-server = utf8mb4_general_ci | ||
+ | [embedded] | ||
+ | [mariadb] | ||
+ | [mariadb-10.1] | ||
+ | |||
+ | cat /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf | wc -l | ||
+ | 134 | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Full file Ubuntu 18.04 == | ||
<pre> | <pre> | ||
− | + | # | |
+ | # These groups are read by MariaDB server. | ||
+ | # Use it for options that only the server (but not clients) should see | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | # See the examples of server my.cnf files in /usr/share/mysql/ | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | |||
+ | # this is read by the standalone daemon and embedded servers | ||
[server] | [server] | ||
+ | |||
+ | # this is only for the mysqld standalone daemon | ||
[mysqld] | [mysqld] | ||
+ | |||
+ | # | ||
+ | # * Basic Settings | ||
+ | # | ||
user = mysql | user = mysql | ||
pid-file = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid | pid-file = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid | ||
Line 8: | Line 55: | ||
port = 3306 | port = 3306 | ||
basedir = /usr | basedir = /usr | ||
− | datadir = | + | datadir = /var/lib/mysql |
tmpdir = /tmp | tmpdir = /tmp | ||
lc-messages-dir = /usr/share/mysql | lc-messages-dir = /usr/share/mysql | ||
skip-external-locking | skip-external-locking | ||
+ | |||
+ | # Instead of skip-networking the default is now to listen only on | ||
+ | # localhost which is more compatible and is not less secure. | ||
bind-address = 127.0.0.1 | bind-address = 127.0.0.1 | ||
+ | |||
+ | # | ||
+ | # * Fine Tuning | ||
+ | # | ||
key_buffer_size = 16M | key_buffer_size = 16M | ||
max_allowed_packet = 16M | max_allowed_packet = 16M | ||
thread_stack = 192K | thread_stack = 192K | ||
thread_cache_size = 8 | thread_cache_size = 8 | ||
+ | # This replaces the startup script and checks MyISAM tables if needed | ||
+ | # the first time they are touched | ||
myisam_recover_options = BACKUP | myisam_recover_options = BACKUP | ||
+ | #max_connections = 100 | ||
+ | #table_cache = 64 | ||
+ | #thread_concurrency = 10 | ||
+ | |||
+ | # | ||
+ | # * Query Cache Configuration | ||
+ | # | ||
query_cache_limit = 1M | query_cache_limit = 1M | ||
query_cache_size = 16M | query_cache_size = 16M | ||
− | log_error = /var/log/mysql/error.log | + | |
+ | # | ||
+ | # * Logging and Replication | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | # Both location gets rotated by the cronjob. | ||
+ | # Be aware that this log type is a performance killer. | ||
+ | # As of 5.1 you can enable the log at runtime! | ||
+ | #general_log_file = /var/log/mysql/mysql.log | ||
+ | #general_log = 1 | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | # Error log - should be very few entries. | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | log_error = [[/var/log/mysql/error.log]] | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | # Enable the slow query log to see queries with especially long duration | ||
+ | #slow_query_log_file = [[/var/log/mysql/mariadb-slow.log]] | ||
+ | #long_query_time = 10 | ||
+ | #log_slow_rate_limit = 1000 | ||
+ | #log_slow_verbosity = query_plan | ||
+ | #log-queries-not-using-indexes | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | # The following can be used as easy to replay backup logs or for replication. | ||
+ | # note: if you are setting up a replication slave, see README.Debian about | ||
+ | # other settings you may need to change. | ||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | #server-id = 1 | ||
+ | #log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log | ||
expire_logs_days = 10 | expire_logs_days = 10 | ||
max_binlog_size = 100M | max_binlog_size = 100M | ||
+ | #binlog_do_db = include_database_name | ||
+ | #binlog_ignore_db = exclude_database_name | ||
+ | |||
+ | # | ||
+ | # * InnoDB | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | # InnoDB is enabled by default with a 10MB datafile in /var/lib/mysql/. | ||
+ | # Read the manual for more InnoDB related options. There are many! | ||
+ | |||
+ | # | ||
+ | # * Security Features | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | # Read the manual, too, if you want chroot! | ||
+ | # chroot = /var/lib/mysql/ | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | # For generating SSL certificates you can use for example the GUI tool "tinyca". | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | # ssl-ca=/etc/mysql/cacert.pem | ||
+ | # ssl-cert=/etc/mysql/server-cert.pem | ||
+ | # ssl-key=/etc/mysql/server-key.pem | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | # Accept only connections using the latest and most secure TLS protocol version. | ||
+ | # ..when MariaDB is compiled with OpenSSL: | ||
+ | # ssl-cipher=TLSv1.2 | ||
+ | # ..when MariaDB is compiled with YaSSL (default in Debian): | ||
+ | # ssl=on | ||
+ | |||
+ | # | ||
+ | # * Character sets | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | # MySQL/MariaDB default is Latin1, but in Debian we rather default to the full | ||
+ | # utf8 4-byte character set. See also client.cnf | ||
+ | # | ||
character-set-server = utf8mb4 | character-set-server = utf8mb4 | ||
collation-server = utf8mb4_general_ci | collation-server = utf8mb4_general_ci | ||
+ | |||
+ | # | ||
+ | # * Unix socket authentication plugin is built-in since 10.0.22-6 | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | # Needed so the root database user can authenticate without a password but | ||
+ | # only when running as the unix root user. | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | # Also available for other users if required. | ||
+ | # See https://mariadb.com/kb/en/unix_socket-authentication-plugin/ | ||
+ | |||
+ | # this is only for embedded server | ||
[embedded] | [embedded] | ||
+ | |||
+ | # This group is only read by MariaDB servers, not by MySQL. | ||
+ | # If you use the same .cnf file for MySQL and MariaDB, | ||
+ | # you can put MariaDB-only options here | ||
[mariadb] | [mariadb] | ||
+ | |||
+ | # This group is only read by MariaDB-10.1 servers. | ||
+ | # If you use the same .cnf file for MariaDB of different versions, | ||
+ | # use this group for options that older servers don't understand | ||
[mariadb-10.1] | [mariadb-10.1] | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Related == | ||
+ | * [[MariaDB replication]] | ||
+ | * [[MariaDB binary log]] | ||
+ | * <code>[[/etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/]]50-server.cnf:#[[max_connections]] = 100</code> | ||
+ | * <code>[[systemctl restart mariadb]]</code> | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
* {{MariaDB}} | * {{MariaDB}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category:Database]] |
Latest revision as of 16:12, 27 September 2024
cat /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf | grep -v "#" | grep . [server] [mysqld] user = mysql pid-file = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock port = 3306 basedir = /usr datadir = /var/lib/mysql tmpdir = /tmp lc-messages-dir = /usr/share/mysql skip-external-locking bind-address = 127.0.0.1 key_buffer_size = 16M max_allowed_packet = 16M thread_stack = 192K thread_cache_size = 8 myisam_recover_options = BACKUP query_cache_limit = 1M query_cache_size = 16M log_error = /var/log/mysql/error.log expire_logs_days = 10 max_binlog_size = 100M character-set-server = utf8mb4 collation-server = utf8mb4_general_ci [embedded] [mariadb] [mariadb-10.1]
cat /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf | wc -l 134
Full file Ubuntu 18.04[edit]
# # These groups are read by MariaDB server. # Use it for options that only the server (but not clients) should see # # See the examples of server my.cnf files in /usr/share/mysql/ # # this is read by the standalone daemon and embedded servers [server] # this is only for the mysqld standalone daemon [mysqld] # # * Basic Settings # user = mysql pid-file = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock port = 3306 basedir = /usr datadir = /var/lib/mysql tmpdir = /tmp lc-messages-dir = /usr/share/mysql skip-external-locking # Instead of skip-networking the default is now to listen only on # localhost which is more compatible and is not less secure. bind-address = 127.0.0.1 # # * Fine Tuning # key_buffer_size = 16M max_allowed_packet = 16M thread_stack = 192K thread_cache_size = 8 # This replaces the startup script and checks MyISAM tables if needed # the first time they are touched myisam_recover_options = BACKUP #max_connections = 100 #table_cache = 64 #thread_concurrency = 10 # # * Query Cache Configuration # query_cache_limit = 1M query_cache_size = 16M # # * Logging and Replication # # Both location gets rotated by the cronjob. # Be aware that this log type is a performance killer. # As of 5.1 you can enable the log at runtime! #general_log_file = /var/log/mysql/mysql.log #general_log = 1 #
# Error log - should be very few entries. # log_error = /var/log/mysql/error.log # # Enable the slow query log to see queries with especially long duration #slow_query_log_file = /var/log/mysql/mariadb-slow.log #long_query_time = 10 #log_slow_rate_limit = 1000 #log_slow_verbosity = query_plan #log-queries-not-using-indexes # # The following can be used as easy to replay backup logs or for replication. # note: if you are setting up a replication slave, see README.Debian about # other settings you may need to change.
#server-id = 1 #log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log expire_logs_days = 10 max_binlog_size = 100M #binlog_do_db = include_database_name #binlog_ignore_db = exclude_database_name # # * InnoDB # # InnoDB is enabled by default with a 10MB datafile in /var/lib/mysql/. # Read the manual for more InnoDB related options. There are many! # # * Security Features # # Read the manual, too, if you want chroot! # chroot = /var/lib/mysql/ # # For generating SSL certificates you can use for example the GUI tool "tinyca". # # ssl-ca=/etc/mysql/cacert.pem # ssl-cert=/etc/mysql/server-cert.pem # ssl-key=/etc/mysql/server-key.pem # # Accept only connections using the latest and most secure TLS protocol version. # ..when MariaDB is compiled with OpenSSL: # ssl-cipher=TLSv1.2 # ..when MariaDB is compiled with YaSSL (default in Debian): # ssl=on # # * Character sets # # MySQL/MariaDB default is Latin1, but in Debian we rather default to the full # utf8 4-byte character set. See also client.cnf # character-set-server = utf8mb4 collation-server = utf8mb4_general_ci # # * Unix socket authentication plugin is built-in since 10.0.22-6 # # Needed so the root database user can authenticate without a password but # only when running as the unix root user. # # Also available for other users if required. # See https://mariadb.com/kb/en/unix_socket-authentication-plugin/ # this is only for embedded server [embedded] # This group is only read by MariaDB servers, not by MySQL. # If you use the same .cnf file for MySQL and MariaDB, # you can put MariaDB-only options here [mariadb] # This group is only read by MariaDB-10.1 servers. # If you use the same .cnf file for MariaDB of different versions, # use this group for options that older servers don't understand [mariadb-10.1]
Related[edit]
- MariaDB replication
- MariaDB binary log
/etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf:#max_connections = 100
systemctl restart mariadb
See also[edit]
- MariaDB:
mariadbcheck
,mariabackup
,mysqldump
, MyRocks,show (MariaDB)
MariaDB Changelog,50-server.cnf
, MariaDB engines, .ibd, .myd, .myi,/var/log/mysql/error.log, /var/log/mysql/mariadb-slow.log
, MariaDB files:.frm
,.ibd
,/etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf
, replication, MariaDB slow queries,show databases;
, Aria, MyISAM, MariaDB SkySQL, binary log, 3306,/etc/mysql/
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