Difference between revisions of "Kubernetes: Ingress controllers"
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− | + | Ingress controllers provide an [[API object]] (<code>[[kind: Ingress]]</code>) that manages external access to the services in a cluster, typically HTTP/HTTPS. Ingress is frozen and new features are being added to the [[Gateway API]]. | |
+ | Ingress can provide: | ||
+ | * [[Load balancing]] | ||
+ | * [[SSL termination]] (<code>[[tls:]]</code>) | ||
+ | * [[name-based virtual hosting]] (<code>[[hosts:]]</code>) | ||
+ | |||
+ | Links: | ||
* https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/ingress-controllers/ | * https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/ingress-controllers/ | ||
* https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/ingress/ | * https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/ingress/ | ||
* <code>[[kind: Ingress]]</code> | * <code>[[kind: Ingress]]</code> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Commands == | ||
+ | * <code>[[kubectl get ingress -A]]</code> | ||
+ | * <code>[[kubectl create ingress]]</code> | ||
+ | * <code>[[kubectl describe ingress]]</code> | ||
+ | * <code>[[minikube addons enable ingress]]</code> | ||
+ | * <code>[[kubectl get ingressclass]]</code> | ||
== Available [[Ingress controller]]s == | == Available [[Ingress controller]]s == | ||
− | * [[Nginx]] | + | * [[Nginx]]: [[Ingress-nginx]] |
* [[Traefik]] | * [[Traefik]] | ||
* [[AWS Load Balancer Controller]] | * [[AWS Load Balancer Controller]] | ||
Line 14: | Line 27: | ||
* GA in Release [[1.19]] (Aug 2020) | * GA in Release [[1.19]] (Aug 2020) | ||
* [[Kubernetes changelog|v1.18]] (Mar 2020) New <code>[[pathType]]</code> resources: <code>Exact</code>, <code>Prefix</code> | * [[Kubernetes changelog|v1.18]] (Mar 2020) New <code>[[pathType]]</code> resources: <code>Exact</code>, <code>Prefix</code> | ||
− | * Ingresses can specify the class they are associated with by using a new <code>ingressClassName</code> field on Ingresses | + | * Ingresses can specify the class they are associated with by using a new <code>[[ingressClassName]]</code> field on Ingresses |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
* PathType: <code>ImplementationSpecific</code>(default), <code>Exact</code>, <code>Prefix</code> https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/ingress/#path-types | * PathType: <code>ImplementationSpecific</code>(default), <code>Exact</code>, <code>Prefix</code> https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/ingress/#path-types | ||
+ | * <code>[[IngressClass]]</code> resource | ||
− | + | == Helm == | |
− | * <code> | + | * <code>[[helm install --set persistence.enabled=true grafana grafana/grafana --set ingress.enabled=true]]</code> |
+ | * [[Prometheus values.yml]] <code>https://github.com/prometheus-community/helm-charts/blob/main/charts/kube-prometheus-stack/values.yaml</code> | ||
== Related terms == | == Related terms == | ||
− | + | * <code>[[Kong Ingress Controller]]</code>: <code>[[kubectl edit]] ingresses.extensions kong-proxy</code> | |
− | + | * [[Envoy Proxy]] | |
− | |||
− | * <code>[[Kong]]</code>: <code>[[kubectl edit]] ingresses.extensions kong-proxy</code> | ||
* [[Egress]] | * [[Egress]] | ||
* [[Istio]] [[service mesh]] | * [[Istio]] [[service mesh]] | ||
* <code>[[kubectl api-resources]]</code> | * <code>[[kubectl api-resources]]</code> | ||
* [[Kubernetes controllers]] | * [[Kubernetes controllers]] | ||
− | * <code>[[ | + | * [[CKA 1.23]]: [[Know how to use Ingress controllers and Ingress resources]] |
− | * [[ | + | * [[Kubernetes Gateway API]] |
+ | * <code>[[minikube start]]: E1028 18:30:39.469884 3524 cache.go:203] Error downloading kic artifacts: not yet implemented, see issue #8426</code> | ||
+ | * <code>[[ingresses.networking.k8s.io]]</code> | ||
+ | * [[IngressShim]] | ||
== Activities == | == Activities == | ||
+ | * [[CKA v1.23]]: [[Know how to use Ingress controllers and Ingress resources]] | ||
* [[CKA v1.18]]: Know how to use [[Ingress]] rules | * [[CKA v1.18]]: Know how to use [[Ingress]] rules | ||
* Read Improvements to the [[Ingress API]] in [[Kubernetes 1.18]] https://kubernetes.io/blog/2020/04/02/improvements-to-the-ingress-api-in-kubernetes-1.18/ | * Read Improvements to the [[Ingress API]] in [[Kubernetes 1.18]] https://kubernetes.io/blog/2020/04/02/improvements-to-the-ingress-api-in-kubernetes-1.18/ | ||
+ | * [[Exposing an External IP Address to Access an Application in a Cluster]] | ||
+ | * [[Understand difference between Ingress vs Load Balancer]] | ||
+ | * CKA [[Understand ClusterIP, NodePort, LoadBalancer service types and endpoints]] | ||
+ | * [[kubectl describe ingress]] | grep Address | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
* {{kubectl ingress}} | * {{kubectl ingress}} | ||
* {{ingress}} | * {{ingress}} | ||
− | * {{ | + | * {{Kubernetes controllers}} |
− | * {{ | + | * {{Kubernetes networking}} |
[[Category:Kubernetes]] | [[Category:Kubernetes]] |
Latest revision as of 06:39, 23 July 2024
Ingress controllers provide an API object (kind: Ingress
) that manages external access to the services in a cluster, typically HTTP/HTTPS. Ingress is frozen and new features are being added to the Gateway API.
Ingress can provide:
Links:
- https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/ingress-controllers/
- https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/ingress/
Contents
Commands[edit]
kubectl get ingress -A
kubectl create ingress
kubectl describe ingress
minikube addons enable ingress
kubectl get ingressclass
Available Ingress controllers[edit]
Changes[edit]
- GA in Release 1.19 (Aug 2020)
- v1.18 (Mar 2020) New
pathType
resources:Exact
,Prefix
- Ingresses can specify the class they are associated with by using a new
ingressClassName
field on Ingresses - PathType:
ImplementationSpecific
(default),Exact
,Prefix
https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/services-networking/ingress/#path-types IngressClass
resource
Helm[edit]
helm install --set persistence.enabled=true grafana grafana/grafana --set ingress.enabled=true
- Prometheus values.yml
https://github.com/prometheus-community/helm-charts/blob/main/charts/kube-prometheus-stack/values.yaml
Related terms[edit]
Kong Ingress Controller
:kubectl edit ingresses.extensions kong-proxy
- Envoy Proxy
- Egress
- Istio service mesh
kubectl api-resources
- Kubernetes controllers
- CKA 1.23: Know how to use Ingress controllers and Ingress resources
- Kubernetes Gateway API
minikube start: E1028 18:30:39.469884 3524 cache.go:203] Error downloading kic artifacts: not yet implemented, see issue #8426
ingresses.networking.k8s.io
- IngressShim
Activities[edit]
- CKA v1.23: Know how to use Ingress controllers and Ingress resources
- CKA v1.18: Know how to use Ingress rules
- Read Improvements to the Ingress API in Kubernetes 1.18 https://kubernetes.io/blog/2020/04/02/improvements-to-the-ingress-api-in-kubernetes-1.18/
- Exposing an External IP Address to Access an Application in a Cluster
- Understand difference between Ingress vs Load Balancer
- CKA Understand ClusterIP, NodePort, LoadBalancer service types and endpoints
- kubectl describe ingress | grep Address
See also[edit]
kubectl create ingress | kubectl get ingress
,kubectl describe ingress
, Kong, Kubernetes Gateway API, kubectl apply -f ingress.yaml- Ingress controllers, NGINX Ingress Controller,
minikube addons enable ingress
,kubectl get ingress, kubectl get ingressclass, kubectl describe ingress
,Ingress:
, Ingress API, AWS Load Balancer Controller, Envoy Proxy, GKE Ingress, Kubernetes Gateway API,ingress.k8s.aws, ingresses.networking.k8s.io
,kind: Ingress
: (tls:, hosts:
),SuccessfullyReconciled
- Kubernetes controllers: Ingress,
controller., AWS Load Balancer controller, kubectl describe ingressclass nginx
- Kubernetes networking: network policies, Network Policy Providers, CNI, Calico, flannel, Service mesh, Istio,
kube-proxy, coredns, AWS VPC CNI: vpc-cni
, Kubernetes: Ingress controllers, IPVS, ServiceTypes:LoadBalancer, ClusterIP, NodePort, ExternalName
, Endpoints, EndpointSlices, Kubernetes DNS,svc.cluster.local
, Weave Net
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