Difference between revisions of "Minikube start"

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{{lowercase}}
+
{{lowercase}} __NOTOC__
 +
 
 +
[[minikube]] start && [[minikube status]] && [[Minikube: kubectl get pods -A|kubectl get pods -A]]
 +
[[minikube addons enable ingress]] [[csi-hostpath-driver]]
 +
 
 +
[[minikube addons enable]]
 +
 
 +
[[minikube delete]] && [[minikube start]]
  
 
== Mikikube start examples ==
 
== Mikikube start examples ==
Line 6: Line 13:
 
* <code>[[minikube start --vm=true]]</code>
 
* <code>[[minikube start --vm=true]]</code>
 
* <code>minikube start [[--driver]]=[[kvm2]]</code>
 
* <code>minikube start [[--driver]]=[[kvm2]]</code>
−
* <code>minikube start --driver=[[docker]]</code>
+
* <code>[[minikube start --driver=docker]]</code>
 +
* <code>[[minikube start --driver=podman]]</code>
 
* <code>minikube start --memory 4096</code>
 
* <code>minikube start --memory 4096</code>
−
* <code>[[minikube start --driver=podman]]</code>
+
* <code>minikube start --cpus 3 --memory 3072</code>
 +
* <code>[[minikube start --container-runtime containerd]]</code>
 +
* <code>[[minikube start --feature-gates]]</code>
 +
* <code>[[minikube start --nodes]] 2 -p my-multinode-demo</code>
 +
* <code>[[minikube start --listen-address]]=0.0.0.0</code>
 +
* [[minikube start -p]] argocd --cpus=4 --disk-size=40gb --memory=8gb
  
 
== [[macOS]] ==
 
== [[macOS]] ==
 +
 +
😄  minikube v1.32.0 on Darwin 14.2.1 (arm64)
 +
✨  Automatically selected the docker driver
 +
📌  Using Docker Desktop driver with root privileges
 +
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
 +
🚜  Pulling base image ...
 +
💾  Downloading Kubernetes v1.28.3 preload ...
 +
    > preloaded-images-k8s-v18-v1...:  341.16 MiB / 341.16 MiB  100.00% 18.27 M
 +
    > gcr.io/k8s-minikube/kicbase...:  410.58 MiB / 410.58 MiB  100.00% 16.28 M
 +
🔥  Creating docker container (CPUs=2, Memory=4000MB) ...
 +
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.28.3 on Docker 24.0.7 ...\ E0116 17:31:10.012729  79917 kubeadm.go:717] sudo env
 +
PATH="/var/lib/minikube/binaries/v1.28.3:$PATH" [[kubeadm init phase certs all]] --config /var/tmp/minikube/kubeadm.yaml failed - will try once more: /bin/bash
 +
-c "sudo env PATH="/var/lib/minikube/binaries/v1.28.3:$PATH" kubeadm init phase certs all --config /var/tmp/minikube/kubeadm.yaml": Process exited with
 +
status 1
 +
stdout:
 +
[certs] Using certificateDir folder "[[/var/lib/minikube/certs]]"
 +
[certs] Using existing ca certificate authority
 +
[certs] Using existing apiserver certificate and key on disk
 +
 +
stderr:
 +
error execution phase certs/apiserver-kubelet-client: [certs] [[certificate apiserver-kubelet-client not signed by CA certificate ca: x509]]: certificate
 +
signed by unknown authority (possibly because of "crypto/rsa: verification error" while trying to verify candidate authority certificate "minikubeCA")
 +
To see the stack trace of this error execute with --v=5 or higher
 +
 +
🤦  Unable to restart cluster, will reset it: run: /bin/bash -c "sudo env PATH="/var/lib/minikube/binaries/v1.28.3:$PATH" kubeadm init phase certs all -- config /var/tmp/minikube/kubeadm.yaml": Process exited with status 1
 +
stdout:
 +
[certs] Using certificateDir folder "/var/lib/minikube/certs"
 +
[certs] Using existing ca certificate authority
 +
[certs] Using existing apiserver certificate and key on disk
 +
 +
Solution: [[minikube delete]]
 +
 +
=== Minikube 1.32.0 ===
 +
😄  minikube v1.32.0 on Darwin 14.2.1 (arm64)
 +
🆕  Kubernetes 1.28.3 is now available. If you would like to upgrade,
 +
specify: --kubernetes-version=v1.28.3
 +
✨  Using the docker driver based on existing profile
 +
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
 +
🚜  Pulling base image ...
 +
🤷  docker "minikube" container is missing, will recreate.
 +
🔥  Creating docker container (CPUs=2, Memory=4000MB) ...
 +
❗  Image was not built for the current minikube version. To resolve this you can delete and recreate your minikube cluster using the latest images. Expected minikube version: v1.31.0 -> Actual minikube version:
 +
v1.32.0
 +
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.27.4 on Docker 24.0.4 ...
 +
    ▪ Generating certificates and keys ...
 +
    ▪ Booting up control plane ...
 +
    ▪ Configuring RBAC rules ...
 +
🔗  Configuring bridge CNI (Container Networking Interface) ...
 +
💡  After the addon is enabled, please run "minikube tunnel" and your
 +
ingress resources would be available at "127.0.0.1"
 +
    ▪ Using image gcr.io/k8s-minikube/storage-provisioner:v5
 +
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/metrics-server/metrics-server:v0.6.4
 +
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/ingress-nginx/kube-webhook- certgen:v20231011-8b53cabe0
 +
    ▪ Using image docker.io/kubernetesui/dashboard:v2.7.0
 +
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-attacher:v4.0.0
 +
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/snapshot- controller:v6.1.0
 +
🔎  Verifying Kubernetes components...
 +
    ▪ Using image docker.io/kubernetesui/metrics-scraper:v1.0.8
 +
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/ingress-nginx/kube-webhook-certgen:v20231011-8b53cabe0
 +
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-external-health- monitor-controller:v0.7.0
 +
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-node-driver-registrar:v2.6.0
 +
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/hostpathplugin:v1.9.0
 +
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/ingress-nginx/controller:v1.9.4
 +
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/livenessprobe:v2.8.0
 +
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-resizer:v1.6.0
 +
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-snapshotter:v6.1.0
 +
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-provisioner:v3.3.0
 +
🔎  Verifying ingress addon...
 +
💡  Some dashboard features require the metrics-server addon. To enable all features please run:
 +
 +
minikube addons enable metrics-server
 +
 +
 +
🔎  Verifying [[csi-hostpath-driver]] addon...
 +
 +
=== Minikube 1.31.2 ===
 +
😄  minikube v1.31.2 on Darwin 13.5.2 (arm64)
 +
✨  Automatically selected the docker driver
 +
📌  Using [[Docker Desktop]] driver with root privileges
 +
👍  Starting [[control plane]] node minikube in cluster minikube
 +
🚜  Pulling base image ...
 +
💾  [[Downloading Kubernetes]] [[v1.27]].4 [[preload]] ...
 +
    > preloaded-images-k8s-v18-v1...:  327.74 MiB / 327.74 MiB  100.00% 492.53 §§
 +
    > gcr.io/k8s-minikube/kicbase...:  404.50 MiB / 404.50 MiB  100.00% 490.36
 +
🔥  Creating docker container (CPUs=2, Memory=4000MB) ...
 +
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.27.4 on Docker 24.0.4 ...
 +
    ▪ Generating certificates and keys ...
 +
    ▪ Booting up control plane ...
 +
    ▪ Configuring RBAC rules ...
 +
🔗  Configuring bridge [[CNI]] (Container Networking Interface) ...
 +
    ▪ Using image [[gcr.io/k8s-minikube/]]storage-provisioner:v5
 +
🔎  Verifying Kubernetes components...
 +
🌟  Enabled [[addons]]: [[default-storageclass]], [[storage-provisioner]]
 +
🏄  Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube" cluster and "default" namespace by default
 +
 +
=== Minikube [[1.27]].1 ===
 +
minikube start
 +
😄  minikube v1.27.1 on Ubuntu 22.04 (arm64)
 +
✨  [[Automatically selected the docker driver]]. Other choices: ssh, none
 +
 +
⛔  Exiting due to [[RSRC_INSUFFICIENT_CORES]]: Requested cpu count 2 is greater than the available cpus of 1
 +
<pre>
 +
<nowiki>
 +
 +
  😄  minikube v1.27.1 on Ubuntu 22.04 (arm64)
 +
  👎  Unable to pick a default driver. Here is what was considered, in preference order:
 +
      ▪ docker: Not healthy: "docker version --format {{.Server.Os}}-{{.Server.Version}}" exit status 1: Got permission
 +
denied while trying to connect to the Docker daemon socket at unix:///var/run/docker.sock: Get
 +
"http://%2Fvar%2Frun%2Fdocker.sock/v1.24/version": dial unix /var/run/docker.sock: connect: permission denied
 +
    ▪ docker: Suggestion: Add your user to the 'docker' group: 'sudo usermod -aG docker $USER && newgrp docker'
 +
<https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/linux-postinstall/>
 +
💡  Alternatively you could install one of these drivers:
 +
    ▪ kvm2: Not installed: exec: "virsh": executable file not found in $PATH
 +
    ▪ vmware: Not installed: exec: "docker-machine-driver-vmware": executable file not found in $PATH
 +
    ▪ podman: Not installed: exec: "podman": executable file not found in $PATH
 +
    ▪ virtualbox: Not installed: unable to find VBoxManage in $PATH
 +
    ▪ qemu2: Not installed: exec: "qemu-system-aarch64": executable file not found in $PATH
 +
 +
❌  Exiting due to DRV_NOT_HEALTHY: Found driver(s) but none were healthy. See above for suggestions how to fix
 +
installed drivers.
 +
 +
</nowiki>
 +
</pre>
 +
 +
😄  minikube v1.27.1 on Ubuntu 22.04 (arm64)
 +
    ▪ MINIKUBE_ROOTLESS=true
 +
✨  Automatically selected the podman driver
 +
 +
⛔  Exiting due to [[RSRC_INSUFFICIENT_CONTAINER_MEMORY]]: podman only has 961MiB available, less than the required 1800MiB for Kubernetes
 +
 +
 +
😄  minikube v1.27.1 on Ubuntu 22.04 (arm64)
 +
    ▪ MINIKUBE_ROOTLESS=true
 +
✨  Automatically selected the podman driver
 +
📌  Using rootless Podman driver
 +
 +
❌  Exiting due to MK_USAGE: [[--container-runtime]] must be set to "[[containerd]]" or "[[cri-o]]" for [[rootless]]
 +
 +
 +
 +
 +
.../...
 +
😿  Failed to start podman container. Running "minikube delete" may fix it: creating host: create: creating: setting
 +
up container node: creating volume for minikube container: podman volume create minikube --label
 +
name.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=minikube --label created_by.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=true: exit status 125
 +
stdout:
 +
 +
stderr:
 +
Error: volume with name minikube already exists: volume already exists
 +
 +
 +
❌  Exiting due to [[GUEST_PROVISION:]] Failed to start host: creating host: create: creating: setting up container node:
 +
creating volume for minikube container: podman volume create minikube --label name.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=minikube -- label created_by.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=true: exit status 125
 +
stdout:
 +
 +
stderr:
 +
Error: volume with name minikube already exists: volume already exists
 +
 +
 +
╭───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
 +
│                                                                                          │
 +
│    😿  If the above advice does not help, please let us know:                            │
 +
│    👉  https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/issues/new/choose                          │
 +
│                                                                                          │
 +
│    Please run `minikube logs --file=logs.txt` and attach logs.txt to the GitHub issue.    │
 +
│                                                                                          │
 +
╰───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
  
 
=== Minikube [[1.27]].0 ===
 
=== Minikube [[1.27]].0 ===
Line 40: Line 220:
  
  
 +
minikube start
 +
😄  minikube v1.25.2 on Darwin 12.5.1 (arm64)
 +
✨  Using the docker driver based on existing profile
 +
 +
💣  Exiting due to [[PROVIDER_DOCKER_VERSION_EXIT_1]]: "docker version --format -" exit status 1: Got permission denied while trying to connect to the Docker daemon socket at
 +
unix:///var/run/docker.sock: Get "http://%2Fvar%2Frun%2Fdocker.sock/v1.24/version": dial unix [[/var/run/docker.sock]]: connect: permission denied
 +
📘  Documentation: https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/drivers/docker/
  
 
=== Minikube [[1.25]].2 ===
 
=== Minikube [[1.25]].2 ===
Line 62: Line 249:
 
  💾  Downloading [[Kubernetes v1.23]].1 preload ...
 
  💾  Downloading [[Kubernetes v1.23]].1 preload ...
 
     > preloaded-images-k8s-v16-v1...: 417.88 MiB / 417.88 MiB  100.00% 1.61 MiB
 
     > preloaded-images-k8s-v16-v1...: 417.88 MiB / 417.88 MiB  100.00% 1.61 MiB
−
     > gcr.io/k8s-minikube/[[kicbase]]: 343.02 MiB / 343.02 MiB  100.00% 1.18 MiB p/
+
     > [[gcr.io]]/k8s-minikube/[[kicbase]]: 343.02 MiB / 343.02 MiB  100.00% 1.18 MiB p/
 
  🔥  [[Creating docker container]] (CPUs=2, Memory=1988MB) ...
 
  🔥  [[Creating docker container]] (CPUs=2, Memory=1988MB) ...
 
  🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.23.1 on Docker 20.10.12 ...
 
  🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.23.1 on Docker 20.10.12 ...
Line 183: Line 370:
 
  📘    https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/reference/drivers/none/
 
  📘    https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/reference/drivers/none/
 
   
 
   
−
  ❌  Exiting due to DRV_AS_ROOT: The "docker" driver should not be used with root privileges.
+
  ❌  Exiting due to [[DRV_AS_ROOT]]: The "docker" driver should not be used with root privileges.
−
 
 
  
 
== Version 1.18.1 on [[Ubuntu 20.04]] ==
 
== Version 1.18.1 on [[Ubuntu 20.04]] ==
Line 240: Line 426:
 
     > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit.sha256: 65 B / 65 B [---] 100.00% ? p/s 0s
 
     > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit.sha256: 65 B / 65 B [---] 100.00% ? p/s 0s
 
     > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 10.90 MiB / 10.90 MiB  100.00% 4.61 MiB p
 
     > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 10.90 MiB / 10.90 MiB  100.00% 4.61 MiB p
−
  🔑  The 'hyperkit' driver requires elevated permissions. The following commands will be executed:
+
  🔑  The 'hyperkit' driver requires [[elevated permissions]]. The following commands will be executed:
 
    
 
    
 
     $ sudo chown root:wheel /Users/USERNAME/.minikube/bin/docker-machine-driver-hyperkit
 
     $ sudo chown root:wheel /Users/USERNAME/.minikube/bin/docker-machine-driver-hyperkit
Line 277: Line 463:
 
* <code>[[minikube config]]</code>
 
* <code>[[minikube config]]</code>
 
* <code>[[snap install docker]]</code>
 
* <code>[[snap install docker]]</code>
−
* <code>[[docker start]]</code>
+
* <code>[[docker start]], [[docker stop]]</code>
−
* <code>[[docker stop]]</code>
 
 
* [[VirtualBox]]
 
* [[VirtualBox]]
 
* <code>[[kubectl cluster-info]]</code>
 
* <code>[[kubectl cluster-info]]</code>
Line 286: Line 471:
 
* <code>[[kubectl get pods -A]]</code>
 
* <code>[[kubectl get pods -A]]</code>
 
* <code>[[minikube profile list]]</code>
 
* <code>[[minikube profile list]]</code>
 +
* <code>[[minikube addons enable metrics-server]]</code>
 +
* <code>[[brew uninstall minikube]]</code>
 +
* <code>[[kind create cluster]]</code>
  
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
 +
* {{minikube start}}
 
* {{minikube}}
 
* {{minikube}}
−
* {{K8s}}
 
  
−
[[Category:Kubernetes]]
 
 
[[Category:Minikube]]
 
[[Category:Minikube]]

Latest revision as of 09:05, 21 May 2024

minikube start && minikube status && kubectl get pods -A
minikube addons enable ingress csi-hostpath-driver

minikube addons enable

minikube delete && minikube start

Mikikube start examples[edit]

macOS[edit]

😄  minikube v1.32.0 on Darwin 14.2.1 (arm64)
✨  Automatically selected the docker driver
📌  Using Docker Desktop driver with root privileges
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
🚜  Pulling base image ...
💾  Downloading Kubernetes v1.28.3 preload ...
    > preloaded-images-k8s-v18-v1...:  341.16 MiB / 341.16 MiB  100.00% 18.27 M
    > gcr.io/k8s-minikube/kicbase...:  410.58 MiB / 410.58 MiB  100.00% 16.28 M
🔥  Creating docker container (CPUs=2, Memory=4000MB) ...
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.28.3 on Docker 24.0.7 ...\ E0116 17:31:10.012729   79917 kubeadm.go:717] sudo env 
PATH="/var/lib/minikube/binaries/v1.28.3:$PATH" kubeadm init phase certs all --config /var/tmp/minikube/kubeadm.yaml failed - will try once more: /bin/bash 
-c "sudo env PATH="/var/lib/minikube/binaries/v1.28.3:$PATH" kubeadm init phase certs all --config /var/tmp/minikube/kubeadm.yaml": Process exited with 
status 1
stdout:
[certs] Using certificateDir folder "/var/lib/minikube/certs"
[certs] Using existing ca certificate authority
[certs] Using existing apiserver certificate and key on disk

stderr:
error execution phase certs/apiserver-kubelet-client: [certs] certificate apiserver-kubelet-client not signed by CA certificate ca: x509: certificate 
signed by unknown authority (possibly because of "crypto/rsa: verification error" while trying to verify candidate authority certificate "minikubeCA")
To see the stack trace of this error execute with --v=5 or higher

🤦  Unable to restart cluster, will reset it: run: /bin/bash -c "sudo env PATH="/var/lib/minikube/binaries/v1.28.3:$PATH" kubeadm init phase certs all -- config /var/tmp/minikube/kubeadm.yaml": Process exited with status 1

stdout: 

[certs] Using certificateDir folder "/var/lib/minikube/certs"
[certs] Using existing ca certificate authority
[certs] Using existing apiserver certificate and key on disk

Solution: minikube delete

Minikube 1.32.0[edit]

😄  minikube v1.32.0 on Darwin 14.2.1 (arm64)
🆕  Kubernetes 1.28.3 is now available. If you would like to upgrade, 
specify: --kubernetes-version=v1.28.3
✨  Using the docker driver based on existing profile
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
🚜  Pulling base image ...
🤷  docker "minikube" container is missing, will recreate.
🔥  Creating docker container (CPUs=2, Memory=4000MB) ...
❗  Image was not built for the current minikube version. To resolve this you can delete and recreate your minikube cluster using the latest images. Expected minikube version: v1.31.0 -> Actual minikube version: 
v1.32.0
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.27.4 on Docker 24.0.4 ...
    ▪ Generating certificates and keys ...
    ▪ Booting up control plane ...
    ▪ Configuring RBAC rules ...
🔗  Configuring bridge CNI (Container Networking Interface) ...
💡  After the addon is enabled, please run "minikube tunnel" and your 
ingress resources would be available at "127.0.0.1"
    ▪ Using image gcr.io/k8s-minikube/storage-provisioner:v5
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/metrics-server/metrics-server:v0.6.4
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/ingress-nginx/kube-webhook- certgen:v20231011-8b53cabe0 
    ▪ Using image docker.io/kubernetesui/dashboard:v2.7.0
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-attacher:v4.0.0
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/snapshot- controller:v6.1.0
🔎  Verifying Kubernetes components...
   ▪ Using image docker.io/kubernetesui/metrics-scraper:v1.0.8
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/ingress-nginx/kube-webhook-certgen:v20231011-8b53cabe0
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-external-health- monitor-controller:v0.7.0
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-node-driver-registrar:v2.6.0
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/hostpathplugin:v1.9.0
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/ingress-nginx/controller:v1.9.4
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/livenessprobe:v2.8.0
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-resizer:v1.6.0
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-snapshotter:v6.1.0
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-provisioner:v3.3.0
🔎  Verifying ingress addon...
💡  Some dashboard features require the metrics-server addon. To enable all features please run:

	minikube addons enable metrics-server


🔎  Verifying csi-hostpath-driver addon...

Minikube 1.31.2[edit]

😄  minikube v1.31.2 on Darwin 13.5.2 (arm64)
✨  Automatically selected the docker driver
📌  Using Docker Desktop driver with root privileges
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
🚜  Pulling base image ...
💾  Downloading Kubernetes v1.27.4 preload ...
    > preloaded-images-k8s-v18-v1...:  327.74 MiB / 327.74 MiB  100.00% 492.53 §§
    > gcr.io/k8s-minikube/kicbase...:  404.50 MiB / 404.50 MiB  100.00% 490.36
🔥  Creating docker container (CPUs=2, Memory=4000MB) ...
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.27.4 on Docker 24.0.4 ...
    ▪ Generating certificates and keys ...
    ▪ Booting up control plane ...
    ▪ Configuring RBAC rules ...
🔗  Configuring bridge CNI (Container Networking Interface) ...
    ▪ Using image gcr.io/k8s-minikube/storage-provisioner:v5
🔎  Verifying Kubernetes components...
🌟  Enabled addons: default-storageclass, storage-provisioner
🏄  Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube" cluster and "default" namespace by default

Minikube 1.27.1[edit]

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.27.1 on Ubuntu 22.04 (arm64)
✨  Automatically selected the docker driver. Other choices: ssh, none

⛔  Exiting due to RSRC_INSUFFICIENT_CORES: Requested cpu count 2 is greater than the available cpus of 1



  😄  minikube v1.27.1 on Ubuntu 22.04 (arm64)
  👎  Unable to pick a default driver. Here is what was considered, in preference order:
      ▪ docker: Not healthy: "docker version --format {{.Server.Os}}-{{.Server.Version}}" exit status 1: Got permission 
 denied while trying to connect to the Docker daemon socket at unix:///var/run/docker.sock: Get 
 "http://%2Fvar%2Frun%2Fdocker.sock/v1.24/version": dial unix /var/run/docker.sock: connect: permission denied
     ▪ docker: Suggestion: Add your user to the 'docker' group: 'sudo usermod -aG docker $USER && newgrp docker' 
 <https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/linux-postinstall/>
 💡  Alternatively you could install one of these drivers:
     ▪ kvm2: Not installed: exec: "virsh": executable file not found in $PATH
     ▪ vmware: Not installed: exec: "docker-machine-driver-vmware": executable file not found in $PATH
     ▪ podman: Not installed: exec: "podman": executable file not found in $PATH
     ▪ virtualbox: Not installed: unable to find VBoxManage in $PATH
     ▪ qemu2: Not installed: exec: "qemu-system-aarch64": executable file not found in $PATH
 
 ❌  Exiting due to DRV_NOT_HEALTHY: Found driver(s) but none were healthy. See above for suggestions how to fix 
 installed drivers.



😄  minikube v1.27.1 on Ubuntu 22.04 (arm64)
    ▪ MINIKUBE_ROOTLESS=true
✨  Automatically selected the podman driver

⛔  Exiting due to RSRC_INSUFFICIENT_CONTAINER_MEMORY: podman only has 961MiB available, less than the required 1800MiB for Kubernetes



😄  minikube v1.27.1 on Ubuntu 22.04 (arm64)
    ▪ MINIKUBE_ROOTLESS=true
✨  Automatically selected the podman driver
📌  Using rootless Podman driver

❌  Exiting due to MK_USAGE: --container-runtime must be set to "containerd" or "cri-o" for rootless




.../...
😿  Failed to start podman container. Running "minikube delete" may fix it: creating host: create: creating: setting 
up container node: creating volume for minikube container: podman volume create minikube --label 
name.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=minikube --label created_by.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=true: exit status 125
stdout:

stderr:
Error: volume with name minikube already exists: volume already exists


❌  Exiting due to GUEST_PROVISION: Failed to start host: creating host: create: creating: setting up container node: 
creating volume for minikube container: podman volume create minikube --label name.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=minikube -- label created_by.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=true: exit status 125 
stdout:

stderr:
Error: volume with name minikube already exists: volume already exists


╭───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮ │ │ │ 😿 If the above advice does not help, please let us know: │ │ 👉 https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/issues/new/choose │ │ │ │ Please run `minikube logs --file=logs.txt` and attach logs.txt to the GitHub issue. │ │ │ ╰───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯

Minikube 1.27.0[edit]

😄  minikube v1.27.0 on Darwin 12.6 (arm64)
❗  Kubernetes 1.25.0 has a known issue with resolv.conf. minikube is using a workaround that should work for most use cases.
❗  For more information, see: https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/112135
✨  Using the docker driver based on existing profile
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
🚜  Pulling base image ...
🔄  Restarting existing docker container for "minikube" ...
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.25.0 on Docker 20.10.17 ...
🔎  Verifying Kubernetes components...
    ▪ Using image gcr.io/k8s-minikube/storage-provisioner:v5
🌟  Enabled addons: default-storageclass, storage-provisioner
🏄  Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube" cluster and "default" namespace by default

Minikube 1.25.2[edit]

.../...
❌  Problems detected in kubelet:
    May 19 15:25:56 minikube kubelet[179323]: E0519 15:25:56.304268  179323 kubelet.go:1431] "Failed to start ContainerManager" err=" [open /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory: permission denied, open /proc/sys/kernel/panic: permission denied, open /proc/sys/kernel/panic_on_oops: permission denied]"

Minikube 1.25.2[edit]

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.25.2 on Darwin 12.0.1 (arm64)
✨  Using the docker driver based on existing profile

💣  Exiting due to PROVIDER_DOCKER_VERSION_EXIT_1: "docker version --format -" exit status 1: Error response from daemon: Bad response from Docker engine
📘  Documentation: https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/drivers/docker/



minikube start
😄  minikube v1.25.2 on Darwin 12.5.1 (arm64)
✨  Using the docker driver based on existing profile

💣  Exiting due to PROVIDER_DOCKER_VERSION_EXIT_1: "docker version --format -" exit status 1: Got permission denied while trying to connect to the Docker daemon socket at 
unix:///var/run/docker.sock: Get "http://%2Fvar%2Frun%2Fdocker.sock/v1.24/version": dial unix /var/run/docker.sock: connect: permission denied
📘  Documentation: https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/drivers/docker/

Minikube 1.25.2[edit]

😄  minikube v1.25.2 on Darwin 12.5.1 (arm64)
✨  Using the podman (experimental) driver based on existing profile

💣  Exiting due to PROVIDER_PODMAN_NOT_RUNNING: "podman version --format " exit status 125: Cannot connect to Podman. Please verify your 
connection to the Linux system using `podman system connection list`, or try `podman machine init` and `podman machine start` to manage a 
new Linux VM
Error: unable to connect to Podman. failed to create sshClient: connection to bastion host 
(ssh://core@localhost:51276/run/user/501/podman/podman.sock) failed: dial tcp [::1]:51276: connect: connection refused
📘  Documentation: https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/drivers/podman/

Minikube v1.25.1[edit]

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.25.1 on Darwin 12.0.1 (arm64)
✨  Automatically selected the docker driver
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
🚜  Pulling base image ...
💾  Downloading Kubernetes v1.23.1 preload ...
    > preloaded-images-k8s-v16-v1...: 417.88 MiB / 417.88 MiB  100.00% 1.61 MiB
    > gcr.io/k8s-minikube/kicbase: 343.02 MiB / 343.02 MiB  100.00% 1.18 MiB p/
🔥  Creating docker container (CPUs=2, Memory=1988MB) ...
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.23.1 on Docker 20.10.12 ...
    ▪ kubelet.housekeeping-interval=5m
    ▪ Generating certificates and keys ...
    ▪ Booting up control plane ...
    ▪ Configuring RBAC rules ...
🔎  Verifying Kubernetes components...
    ▪ Using image gcr.io/k8s-minikube/storage-provisioner:v5
🌟  Enabled addons: default-storageclass, storage-provisioner
🏄  Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube" cluster and "default" namespace by default

Minikube v1.25.1 with errors[edit]

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.25.1 on Darwin 12.0.1 (arm64)
👎  Unable to pick a default driver. Here is what was considered, in preference order:
💡  Alternatively you could install one of these drivers:
    ▪ docker: Not installed: exec: "docker": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ hyperkit: Not installed: exec: "hyperkit": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ parallels: Not installed: exec: "prlctl": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ vmware: Not installed: exec: "docker-machine-driver-vmware": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ virtualbox: Not installed: unable to find VBoxManage in $PATH
    ▪ podman: Not installed: exec: "podman": executable file not found in $PATH

❌  Exiting due to DRV_NOT_DETECTED: No possible driver was detected. Try specifying --driver, or see 
https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/start/

Minikube v1.22.0[edit]

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.22.0 on Darwin 11.3
✨  Using the virtualbox driver based on existing profile
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
🔄  Restarting existing virtualbox VM for "minikube" ...
❗  This VM is having trouble accessing https://k8s.gcr.io
💡  To pull new external images, you may need to configure a proxy: https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/reference/networking/proxy/
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.21.2 on Docker 20.10.6 ...
    ▪ Generating certificates and keys ...
    ▪ Booting up control plane ...
    ▪ Configuring RBAC rules ...
🔎  Verifying Kubernetes components...
    ▪ Using image gcr.io/k8s-minikube/storage-provisioner:v5
🌟  Enabled addons: storage-provisioner, default-storageclass
🏄  Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube" cluster and "default" namespace by default



minikube start
😄  minikube v1.22.0 on Darwin 11.3
✨  Automatically selected the virtualbox driver
💿  Downloading VM boot image ...
    > minikube-v1.22.0.iso.sha256: 65 B / 65 B [-------------] 100.00% ? p/s 0s
    > minikube-v1.22.0.iso: 242.95 MiB / 242.95 MiB  100.00% 1.56 MiB p/s 2m36s
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
💾  Downloading Kubernetes v1.21.2 preload ...
    > preloaded-images-k8s-v11-v1...: 502.14 MiB / 502.14 MiB  100.00% 1.29 MiB
🔥  Creating virtualbox VM (CPUs=2, Memory=2200MB, Disk=20000MB) ...
🔥  Deleting "minikube" in virtualbox ...
🤦  StartHost failed, but will try again: creating host: create: creating: Error setting up host only network on machine start: The host- 
only adapter we just created is not visible. This is a well known VirtualBox bug. You might want to uninstall it and reinstall at least 
version 5.0.12 that is is supposed to fix this issue
🔥  Creating virtualbox VM (CPUs=2, Memory=2200MB, Disk=20000MB) ...
😿  Failed to start virtualbox VM. Running "minikube delete" may fix it: creating host: create: creating: Error setting up host only 
network on machine start: The host-only adapter we just created is not visible. This is a well known VirtualBox bug. You might want to 
uninstall it and reinstall at least version 5.0.12 that is is supposed to fix this issue

❌  Exiting due to IF_VBOX_NOT_VISIBLE: Failed to start host: creating host: create: creating: Error setting up host only network on 
machine start: The host-only adapter we just created is not visible. This is a well known VirtualBox bug. You might want to uninstall it 
and reinstall at least version 5.0.12 that is is supposed to fix this issue
💡  Suggestion: Reboot to complete VirtualBox installation, verify that VirtualBox is not blocked by your system, and/or use another 
hypervisor
📘  Documentation: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/52277019/how-to-fix-vm-issue-with-minikube-start
🍿  Related issues:
    ▪ https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/issues/3614
    ▪ https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/issues/4222
    ▪ https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/issues/5817

Minikube v1.18.1 on macOS[edit]

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.18.1 on Darwin 10.14.6
🆕  Kubernetes 1.20.2 is now available. If you would like to upgrade, specify: --kubernetes-version=v1.20.2
✨  Using the docker driver based on existing profile
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
🔄  Restarting existing docker container for "minikube" ...
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.18.3 on Docker 19.03.8 ...
🔎  Verifying Kubernetes components...
    ▪ Using image kubernetesui/dashboard:v2.1.0
    ▪ Using image kubernetesui/metrics-scraper:v1.0.4
    ▪ Using image bitnami/kubectl:1.17
    ▪ Using image gcr.io/k8s-minikube/storage-provisioner:v4
    ▪ Using image heketi/heketi:10
    ▪ Using image gluster/glusterfile-provisioner:latest
    ▪ Using image quay.io/nixpanic/glusterfs-server:pr_fake-disk
🌟  Enabled addons: storage-provisioner-gluster, default-storageclass, dashboard
🏄  Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube" cluster and "" namespace by default

Version v1.24.0 on WSL[edit]

😄  minikube v1.24.0 on Ubuntu 20.04 
👎  Unable to pick a default driver. Here is what was considered, in preference order:
    ▪ docker: Not healthy: "docker version --format Template:.Server.Os-Template:.Server.Version" exit status 1: Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at 
unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?
    ▪ docker: Suggestion: Start the Docker service <https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/drivers/docker/>
    ▪ kvm2: Not installed: exec: "virsh": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ vmware: Not installed: exec: "docker-machine-driver-vmware": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ podman: Not installed: exec: "podman": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ virtualbox: Not installed: unable to find VBoxManage in $PATH 
 
❌  Exiting due to DRV_DOCKER_NOT_RUNNING: Found docker, but the docker service isn't running. Try restarting the docker

Version 1.18.1 on Ubuntu 20.10[edit]

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.18.1 on Ubuntu 20.10
✨  Automatically selected the docker driver. Other choices: none, ssh
🛑  The "docker" driver should not be used with root privileges.
💡  If you are running minikube within a VM, consider using --driver=none:
📘    https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/reference/drivers/none/

❌  Exiting due to DRV_AS_ROOT: The "docker" driver should not be used with root privileges.

Version 1.18.1 on Ubuntu 20.04[edit]

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.18.1 on Ubuntu 20.04
👎  Unable to pick a default driver. Here is what was considered, in preference order:
    ▪ vmware: Not installed: exec: "docker-machine-driver-vmware": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ docker: Not installed: exec: "docker": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ kvm2: Not healthy: /usr/bin/virsh domcapabilities --virttype kvm failed:
error: failed to get emulator capabilities
error: invalid argument: KVM is not supported by '/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64' on this host
    ▪ none: Not installed: exec: "docker": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ podman: Not installed: exec: "podman": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ virtualbox: Not installed: unable to find VBoxManage in $PATH

❌  Exiting due to DRV_NOT_DETECTED: No possible driver was detected. Try specifying --driver, or see https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/start/

Version 1.12.3 on macOS[edit]

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.12.3 on Darwin 10.14.6
✨  Automatically selected the docker driver
❗  Increase Docker for Desktop memory to at least 2.5GB or more:

	Docker for Desktop > Settings > Resources > Memory


❗  Requested memory allocation (1990MB) is less than the recommended minimum 2000MB. Kubernetes may crash unexpectedly.
❗  Your system has 16384MB memory but Docker has only 1990MB. For a better performance increase to at least 3GB.

	Docker for Desktop  > Settings > Resources > Memory


👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
🚜  Pulling base image ...
💾  Downloading Kubernetes v1.18.3 preload ...
    > preloaded-images-k8s-v5-v1.18.3-docker-overlay2-amd64.tar.lz4: 510.91 MiB
🔥  Creating docker container (CPUs=2, Memory=1990MB) ...
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.18.3 on Docker 19.03.8 ...
🔎  Verifying Kubernetes components...
🌟  Enabled addons: default-storageclass, storage-provisioner
🏄  Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube"

❗  /usr/local/bin/kubectl is version 1.16.6-beta.0, which may be incompatible with Kubernetes 1.18.3.
💡  You can also use 'minikube kubectl -- get pods' to invoke a matching version

Version v1.9.2 on macOS[edit]

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.9.2 on Darwin 10.14.6
✨  Automatically selected the hyperkit driver
💾  Downloading driver docker-machine-driver-hyperkit:
    > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit.sha256: 65 B / 65 B [---] 100.00% ? p/s 0s
    > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 10.90 MiB / 10.90 MiB  100.00% 4.61 MiB p
🔑  The 'hyperkit' driver requires elevated permissions. The following commands will be executed:
 
    $ sudo chown root:wheel /Users/USERNAME/.minikube/bin/docker-machine-driver-hyperkit
    $ sudo chmod u+s /Users/USERNAME/.minikube/bin/docker-machine-driver-hyperkit

💿  Downloading VM boot image ...
    > minikube-v1.9.0.iso.sha256: 65 B / 65 B [--------------] 100.00% ? p/s 0s
    > minikube-v1.9.0.iso: 174.93 MiB / 174.93 MiB [] 100.00% 13.98 MiB p/s 12s
👍  Starting control plane node m01 in cluster minikube
💾  Downloading Kubernetes v1.18.0 preload ...
    > preloaded-images-k8s-v2-v1.18.0-docker-overlay2-amd64.tar.lz4: 542.91 MiB
🔥  Creating hyperkit VM (CPUs=2, Memory=4000MB, Disk=20000MB) ...
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.18.0 on Docker 19.03.8 ...
🌟  Enabling addons: default-storageclass, storage-provisioner
🏄  Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube"

❗  /usr/local/bin/kubectl is v1.15.5, which may be incompatible with Kubernetes v1.18.0.
💡  You can also use 'minikube kubectl -- get pods' to invoke a matching version

With errors[edit]

minikube start
Starting local Kubernetes cluster...
E0820 12:06:07.966435    2393 start.go:83] Error starting host: Error creating new host: dial tcp: missing address. Retrying.
E0820 12:06:07.979545    2393 start.go:83] Error starting host: Error creating new host: dial tcp: missing address. Retrying.
E0820 12:06:07.994242    2393 start.go:83] Error starting host: Error creating new host: dial tcp: missing address. Retrying.
E0820 12:06:07.994465    2393 start.go:89] Error starting host:  Error creating new host: dial tcp: missing address
Error creating new host: dial tcp: missing address
Error creating new host: dial tcp: missing address

Related terms[edit]

See also[edit]

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