Difference between revisions of "/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"

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[[wikipedia:Nginx]] [[web server]] that was written in 2004 as an alternative to popular [[Apache]] [[web server]].
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[[Nginx]]
  
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* Official documentation: https://nginx.org/en/docs/
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* <code>[[/etc/nginx/]]nginx.conf</code>
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* Configuration Files:
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* <code>[[/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default]]</code>
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:<code>/etc/nginx/[[nginx.conf]]</code>
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* <code>[[/etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf]]</code>
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:<code>/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf</code>
 
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* Error log file: <code>/var/log/nginx/error.log</code>
 
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* Access log file: <code>/var/log/nginx/access.log</code>
 
  
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== Nginx Sample Configurations ==  
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Example of the '''simplest''' nginx possible configuration file, listening on default http port: 80.  
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== Default [[Ubuntu 20.04]] ==
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<pre>/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf
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server {
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cat  /etc/nginx/nginx.conf | grep -v "#" | grep .
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    listen 80;
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user [[www-data]];
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    root /path/to/your/html_files;
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worker_processes auto;
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pid /run/nginx.pid;
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include /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;
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events {
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        worker_connections 768;
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}
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http {
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        sendfile on;
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        tcp_nopush on;
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        tcp_nodelay on;
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        keepalive_timeout 65;
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        types_hash_max_size 2048;
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        include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
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        default_type application/octet-stream;
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        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
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        access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
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        error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
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        gzip on;
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        include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
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        include [[/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/]]*;
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}
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* Related: <code>[[/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default]]</code>
 +
 
 +
== Default Ubuntu ==
 +
 
 +
 
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<pre>
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user www-data;
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worker_processes auto;
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pid /run/nginx.pid;
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include /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;
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events {
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worker_connections 768;
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# multi_accept on;
 
}
 
}
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http {
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 +
##
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# Basic Settings
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##
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sendfile on;
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tcp_nopush on;
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tcp_nodelay on;
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keepalive_timeout 65;
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types_hash_max_size 2048;
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# server_tokens off;
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# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
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# server_name_in_redirect off;
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include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
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default_type application/octet-stream;
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 +
##
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# SSL Settings
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##
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ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
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ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
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 +
##
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# Logging Settings
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##
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access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
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error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
 +
 +
##
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# Gzip Settings
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##
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gzip on;
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# gzip_vary on;
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# gzip_proxied any;
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# gzip_comp_level 6;
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# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
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# gzip_http_version 1.1;
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# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
 +
 +
##
 +
# Virtual Host Configs
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##
 +
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include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
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include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
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}
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 +
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#mail {
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# # See sample authentication script at:
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# # http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
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#
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# # auth_http localhost/auth.php;
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# # pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
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# # imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
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#
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# server {
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# listen    localhost:110;
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# protocol  pop3;
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# proxy      on;
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# }
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#
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# server {
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# listen    localhost:143;
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# protocol  imap;
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# proxy      on;
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# }
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#}
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</pre>
 
</pre>
  
 +
== Misc ==
 +
 +
 +
* Error log file: <code>/var/log/nginx/[[Error.log (Nginx)|error.log]]</code>
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* Access log file: <code>/var/log/nginx/[[access.log]]</code>
  
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== Linux Nginx Operation on [[systemd]] distributions ==
 
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* Verify/Test Configuration: <code>nginx -t</code>
 
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* Status: <code>[[systemctl]] status nginx</code>
 
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* Start: <code>systemctl start nginx</code>
 
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* Stop: <code>systemctl stop nginx</code>
 
  
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== Activities ==
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== Examples ==
 
* [[Track Application Response time in Nginx]]
 
* [[Track Application Response time in Nginx]]
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* Enable status page in [[Nginx]] to get information about active connections and other parameters: https://easyengine.io/tutorials/nginx/status-page/ and test it: <code>curl http://127.0.0.1/nginx_status</code>
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* [[Nginx Sample Configurations]]
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* Read [[Nginx Change log]]
 
  
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
 +
* {{nginx.conf}}
 
* {{nginx}}
 
* {{nginx}}
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* [[Apache web server]]
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* {{Apache HTTP}}
 
* [[Reverse proxy]]
 
* [[Reverse proxy]]
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* [[Nagios]]: [[Check http]]
 
  
 
[[Category:Web server software]]
 
[[Category:Web server software]]

Latest revision as of 15:56, 11 September 2021

Nginx


Default Ubuntu 20.04[edit]

cat  /etc/nginx/nginx.conf | grep -v "#" | grep .
user www-data; 
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
include /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;
events {
        worker_connections 768;
}
http {
        sendfile on;
        tcp_nopush on;
        tcp_nodelay on;
        keepalive_timeout 65;
        types_hash_max_size 2048;
        include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
        default_type application/octet-stream;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
        access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
        error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
        gzip on;
        include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
        include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}

Default Ubuntu[edit]

user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
include /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;

events {
	worker_connections 768;
	# multi_accept on;
}

http {

	##
	# Basic Settings
	##

	sendfile on;
	tcp_nopush on;
	tcp_nodelay on;
	keepalive_timeout 65;
	types_hash_max_size 2048;
	# server_tokens off;

	# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
	# server_name_in_redirect off;

	include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
	default_type application/octet-stream;

	##
	# SSL Settings
	##

	ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
	ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

	##
	# Logging Settings
	##

	access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
	error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

	##
	# Gzip Settings
	##

	gzip on;

	# gzip_vary on;
	# gzip_proxied any;
	# gzip_comp_level 6;
	# gzip_buffers 16 8k;
	# gzip_http_version 1.1;
	# gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

	##
	# Virtual Host Configs
	##

	include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
	include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}


#mail {
#	# See sample authentication script at:
#	# http://wiki.nginx.org/ImapAuthenticateWithApachePhpScript
#
#	# auth_http localhost/auth.php;
#	# pop3_capabilities "TOP" "USER";
#	# imap_capabilities "IMAP4rev1" "UIDPLUS";
#
#	server {
#		listen     localhost:110;
#		protocol   pop3;
#		proxy      on;
#	}
#
#	server {
#		listen     localhost:143;
#		protocol   imap;
#		proxy      on;
#	}
#}

Misc[edit]


Examples[edit]

See also[edit]

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