Difference between revisions of "Ansible-inventory"
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↑ https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-manage-multistage-environments-with-ansible
↑ http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/playbooks_best_practices.html
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| + | {{lowercase}} | ||
| + | <code>[[ansible-inventory --list]]</code> | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Basic operations with your inventory == | ||
| + | * List managed hosts: | ||
| + | :: <code>[[ansible all --list-hosts]]</code> | ||
| + | :: <code> ansible YOUR_GROUP --list-hosts</code> | ||
| + | :: <code> [[ansible-inventory --graph]]</code> | ||
| + | :: <code> [[ansible-inventory --list]] </code> | ||
| + | :: To filter just one group of host: <code>ansible-inventory --list | jq '.["YOUR_GROUP_NAME"]' </code> | ||
| + | |||
| + | * List defined groups | ||
| + | ::<code>ansible localhost -m debug -a 'var=groups.keys()'</code> | ||
| + | ::<code>ansible localhost -m debug -a 'var=groups'</code> | ||
| + | |||
== Inventory of managed nodes == | == Inventory of managed nodes == | ||
https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-manage-multistage-environments-with-ansible | https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-manage-multistage-environments-with-ansible | ||
| − | Inventory is defined in <code>/etc/ansible/hosts</code> file. It allows you to define your managed hosts by hostname or IP address, and group them, such as "my_webservers_group" in our example in INI format. | + | Inventory is defined in <code>[[/etc/ansible/hosts]]</code> file. It allows you to define your managed hosts by hostname or IP address, and group them, such as "my_webservers_group" in our example in INI format. |
Groups of groups, hierarchies, is also supported using (:children) keyword: <code>[YOUR_NEW_GROUP_OF_GROUPS:children]</code> <ref>https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-manage-multistage-environments-with-ansible</ref> | Groups of groups, hierarchies, is also supported using (:children) keyword: <code>[YOUR_NEW_GROUP_OF_GROUPS:children]</code> <ref>https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-manage-multistage-environments-with-ansible</ref> | ||
| − | < | + | <pre> |
#This is a example of a host configuration file. You can use # to include your comments on hosts file | #This is a example of a host configuration file. You can use # to include your comments on hosts file | ||
| Line 27: | Line 42: | ||
my_jumper_server_alias ansible_host=192.0.2.50 ansible_port=5555 | my_jumper_server_alias ansible_host=192.0.2.50 ansible_port=5555 | ||
| − | </ | + | </pre> |
You can also read Ansible best practices<ref>http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/playbooks_best_practices.html</ref> | You can also read Ansible best practices<ref>http://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/playbooks_best_practices.html</ref> | ||
| − | + | == Activities == | |
| − | * | + | * Read about Ansible dynamic inventory https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/intro_dynamic_inventory.html |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | * | + | == Help == |
| − | + | * <code>[[ansible-inventory --help]]</code> | |
| − | |||
| + | == Related == | ||
| + | * <code>[[/etc/ansible/hosts]]</code> | ||
| + | * <code>[[ansible-playbook -i]]</code> | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
| + | * {{ansible-inventory}} | ||
* {{ansible}} | * {{ansible}} | ||
[[Category:Ansible]] | [[Category:Ansible]] | ||
Latest revision as of 08:58, 19 August 2022
Contents
Basic operations with your inventory[edit]
- List managed hosts:
ansible all --list-hostsansible YOUR_GROUP --list-hostsansible-inventory --graphansible-inventory --list- To filter just one group of host:
ansible-inventory --list | jq '.["YOUR_GROUP_NAME"]'
- List defined groups
ansible localhost -m debug -a 'var=groups.keys()'ansible localhost -m debug -a 'var=groups'
Inventory of managed nodes[edit]
https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-manage-multistage-environments-with-ansible
Inventory is defined in /etc/ansible/hosts file. It allows you to define your managed hosts by hostname or IP address, and group them, such as "my_webservers_group" in our example in INI format.
Groups of groups, hierarchies, is also supported using (:children) keyword: [YOUR_NEW_GROUP_OF_GROUPS:children] [1]
#This is a example of a host configuration file. You can use # to include your comments on hosts file foo_server.example.com 192.168.6.1 bar_server.example.com [my_webservers_group] foo5.example.com bar6.example.com [my_dbservers_group] onedb1.example.com twodb.example.com #Example of a server alias on standard Ansible port my_local_defined_hostname ansible_host=192.0.2.50 #Example of a server alias on a non standard Ansible port my_jumper_server_alias ansible_host=192.0.2.50 ansible_port=5555
You can also read Ansible best practices[2]
Activities[edit]
- Read about Ansible dynamic inventory https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/intro_dynamic_inventory.html
Help[edit]
Related[edit]
See also[edit]
ansible-inventory,--list-hosts,--list, -i, --help- Ansible: modules, plugins, Playbooks (examples)
ansible-playbook,ansible-vault,ansible-inventory,ansible-config, Ansible Tower, Ansible Galaxy (Roles) (ansible-galaxy),ansible-cmdb,gather facts,ansible.cfg,Ansible Molecule, Ansible collections,register,template,--ask-pass,--ask-become-pass,remote_user:,/etc/ansible/hosts,ansible-doc,ansible-lint,.ansible/,--forks,--start-at-task,changelog,inventory,Notify:,ansible HOSTNAME -m ping,gathering,/usr/bin/ansible,ansible -m ping,ansible.builtin,hosts: (Ansible),set fact:,when:,blockinfile:,become method:,include:,git:, AWX,ansible --help, Tags, Ansible variables, versions
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