Nginx.conf
- Error log file:
/var/log/nginx/error.log
- Access log file:
/var/log/nginx/access.log
Directives
server_name YOUR_DOMAIN.COM;[1] root /var/www/your_domain;
listen
[2]listen 443 ssl;
listen 80;
try_files $uri $uri/ @rewrite;
fastcgi_pass
(Used for PHP)
worker_processes auto;
sendfile on;
[3]include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
chunked_transfer_encoding
server_tokens off;
(Context: http, server, location) (http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_core_module.html#server_tokens)
Proxy (Nginx can proxy requests using http, FastCGI, uwsgi, SCGI, or memcached.)
proxy_read_timeout 2400s;
proxy_connect_timeout 75s;
proxy_send_timeout 2400s;
proxy_buffer_size 32k;
proxy_buffers 40 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 250m;
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_redirect [default|off|redirect replacement]
[4]
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/example.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/example.key;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
server ciphers should be preferred over client ciphers when using the SSLv3 and TLS protocols[5]
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/www.example.com/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/www.example.com/privkey.pem;
Track Application Response time in Nginx [6]
1) Add to /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
http://nginx.org/en/docs/http/ngx_http_log_module.html
log_format timed_combined '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] ' '"$request" $status $body_bytes_sent ' '"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" ' '$request_time $upstream_response_time $pipe';
$pipe
“p” if request was pipelined, “.” otherwise$request_time
$upstream_response_time
2) Modify access_log directive to use new format:
access_log /var/log/nginx/yourdomain.com.access.log timed_combined;
request_time
This shows how long Nginx dealt with the requestupstream_response_time
Gives us the time it took our upstream server (in this case Apache/mod_wsgi) to respondpipe
Shows ‘p’ in case the request was pipelined.
See also
- Web server: Nginx:
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
,nginx -t
, Nginx logs, Nginx change log, PHP,php-fpm
, Let's encrypt, Nginx directives, Reverse Proxy, Configure HTTP redirection Nginx, Return,proxy_pass (Reverse proxy)
,ngx_http_rewrite_module
,/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/
,error.log
,access.log
,/nginx status
, AIO - Apache web server
- Reverse proxy
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