useradd
useradd
[1] - create a new user or update default new user information (man)
useradd -m YOUR_USERNAME -s /bin/bash -m, --create-home
useradd -m YOUR_USERNAME --uid #### --gid #### -s /bin/bash --create-home
useradd -m YOUR_USERNAME -g your-group -s /bin/bash --create-home
-c
Contents
Add user using Ansible
- user: name: YOUR_USER_NAME shell: /bin/bash groups: sudo append: yes password_lock: yes
Add user using bash
Example creating a user in Ubuntu with bash shell, ~/.ssh directory and part of group sudo using useradd
[2] command:
#!/bin/bash USERNAME="Your_user_name" # Create user and add to sudo group useradd --create-home -s /bin/bash $USERNAME sudo usermod -aG sudo $USERNAME #Create ssh directory and lock password login mkdir /home/$USERNAME /home/$USERNAME/.ssh chown $USERNAME.$USERNAME /home/$USERNAME /home/$USERNAME/.ssh passwd -l $USERNAME
passwd -l $USERNAME
// for disabling password loginpasswd -u $USERNAME
// will unlock account if needed
After creating user you can copy ssh key using ssh-copy-id
and modifying sudo
for giving new user privileges.
useradd command
useradd
[3] command.
-m --create-home -M, --no-create-home -N, --no-user-group -s --shell
useradd -m YOUR_USERNAME -s /bin/bash
You can also consider activating passwordless sudo
for your accounts.
Related commands
jailkit
,ChrootDirectory
passwd
userdel
,usermod
adduser
(BusyBox)groups
,chgrp
- Cisco IOS:
username
- FreeIPA:
ipa user-add
- macOS:
sysadminctl -addUser USERNAME
dscl . -create /Users/USERNAME_HERE
~/.ssh/
- Cisco IOS: Associate a user with default higher privileges:
username
CREATE ROLE
groupadd
- AWS:
aws iam create-role
- aws_iam_user
Kubernetes services accounts: kind: ServiceAccount
kubectl create clusterrolebinding ops-user-cluster-admin-binding --clusterrole=cluster-admin --user=ops-user
Activities
See also
- macOS:
sysadminctl
sudo
,id
,visudo
,useradd
,userdel
,usermod
,groups
,passwd
,chown
,chmod
,chgrp
,groupadd
,groupdel
, Passwordless sudo, passwd (package),sudo --help
groups
orid
commands to list groups of a user. sudousermod -a -G root USERNAME
useradd, adduser
(BusyBox),usermod, groupmod
,userdel
,groupadd
,dscl
,/Users/, groups, id
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