Encrypt and decrypt files
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↑ https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/162960/how-can-i-encrypt-a-file
↑ https://stackoverflow.com/a/31552829
Using OpenSSL
Encrypt and decrypt a file[1] (GPG can also be used for encrypting and decrypting files)
Using aes-256-cbc cypher, You will be prompted for a password when encrypting that has to be used for decrypting.[2]
- Encrypt file (
openssl enc
):
openssl enc -aes-256-cbc -in un_encrypted.data -out encrypted.data
- You can use
file
command to verify file type.
file encrypted.data encrypted.data: openssl enc'd data with salted password
- Encrypt file providing password on the command line, be aware that your password will be store on history of your shell):
openssl aes-256-cbc -a -salt -in twitterpost.txt -out foo.enc -pass file:<( echo -n "someGoodPassword" )
- Decrypt file (
openssl enc -d
):
openssl enc -d -aes-256-cbc -in encrypted.data -out un_encrypted.data
Related terms
- zip -r -0 -e encrypted_file.zip /path/to/files
See also
- OpenSSL: RSA, ECDSA, WolfSSL, AES, Diffie-Hellman (DH) key-exchange,
/etc/ssl/openssl.cnf
, OpenSSL v3
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