Certbot
certbot
[1] is a fully-featured, extensible client for the Let’s Encrypt CA (or any other CA that speaks the ACME protocol defined in 2015-2016) that can automate the tasks of obtaining certificates and configuring webservers to use them. This client runs on Unix-based operating systems.
apt install certbot
- Binaries:
certbot
andletscrypt
- Configuration files:
/etc/letsencrypt
- Renewals configuration:
/etc/cron.d/certbot
Examples
certbot -d YOUR_DOMAIN_NAME.com --manual --preferred-challenges dns certonly
To request a certificate:
- Stop your webserver:
systemctl stop nginx
certbot certonly --standalone --preferred-challenges http -d YOUR_DOMAIN_NAME.com
Client with the currently selected authenticator does not support any combination of challenges that will satisfy the CA. You may need to use an authenticator plugin that can do challenges over DNS.
certbot certonly --standalone --agree-tos --preferred-challenges dns -d *.YOUR_DOMAIN_NAME.com
(You will be asked for information)
None of the preferred challenges are supported by the selected plugin
ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/www.example.com/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/www.example.com/privkey.pem;
certbot certonly --standalone
certbot --nginx Saving debug log to /var/log/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.log The requested nginx plugin does not appear to be installed
certbot certificates Saving debug log to /var/log/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.log - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - No certs found. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
certbot renew Saving debug log to /var/log/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.log - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - No renewals were attempted. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
certbot renew --force-renewal
certbot delete --cert-name YOUR_CERT_NAME Saving debug log to /var/log/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.log - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Deleted all files relating to certificate YOUR_CERT_NAME. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- Changing a Certificdate's Domain[2]:
certbot certonly --cert-name example.com -d example.org,www.example.org
- Automated renewals:
systemctl list-timers
Activities
See also
- HTTP, HTTP client, HTTP/1.1, HTTP/2, HTTP/3, HTTPS, HSTS CSR, TLS, SSL,
openSSL
, WebSockets, WebRTC,ssl_certificate
QUIC, HPKP, CT, List of HTTP status codes, URL redirection, Content-type:, Webhook, HTTP headers,--insecure
, Axios HTTP client, HTTP cookies, HTTP ETag, Hypertext Transfer Protocol -- HTTP/1.1 - CA, Root Certificates, FreeIPA, PKI, OpenCA, Wildcard certificate,
certtool
,certbot
(Let's Encrypt),certinfo
(Cloudflare), ACME, Boulder,cfssl
(Cloudflare), Public key certificate, public key, TLS and X.509, OCSP, Subject Alternative Name (SAN),openssl ca
, Self signed certificate, CSR,keytool
, ACM, KMS,aws acm
, IdenTrust, multirootca, cert-manager, ca_cert_identifier - DNS: Linux DNS, IP,
systemd-resolve
,/etc/hosts
,whois
, Domain registrar,dig
,host
,nslookup
,scutil --dns
dnsmasq
,bind
,delv
,.local
,.internal, .onion
, FQDN, TTL,/etc/resolv.conf
,/etc/systemd/resolved.conf
,dscacheutil
(macOS),hostname, hostnamectl
,bind
,resolvectl status
, DNS sinkhole, Domain name server, LLMNR, Resource records:MX, TXT, NS
, CAA, SSHFP, Apex, CNAME, Wildcard DNS records, Subdomain, /etc/nsswitch.conf,1.1.1.1
,8.8.8.8, CoreDNS, dnsPolicy:
, Google Public DNS, DNS caches, Kubernetes ExternalDNS, DNS forwarding, IDNA2008, DNS-1035, Domain name registrars, Split-view DNS, Pi-hole, NextDNS
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