Brew upgrade --help
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Usage: brew upgrade [options] [outdated_formula|outdated_cask ...]
Upgrade outdated casks and outdated, unpinned formulae using the same options they were originally installed with, plus any appended brew formula options. If cask or formula are specified, upgrade only the given cask or formula kegs (unless they are pinned; see pin, unpin).
Unless HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALLED_DEPENDENTS_CHECK is set, brew upgrade or brew reinstall will be run for outdated dependents and dependents with broken linkage, respectively.
Unless HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALL_CLEANUP is set, brew cleanup will then be run for the upgraded formulae or, every 30 days, for all formulae.
-d, --debug If brewing fails, open an interactive debugging session with access to IRB or a shell inside the temporary build directory. -f, --force Install formulae without checking for previously installed keg-only or non-migrated versions. When installing casks, overwrite existing files (binaries and symlinks are excluded, unless originally from the same cask). -v, --verbose Print the verification and postinstall steps. -n, --dry-run Show what would be upgraded, but do not actually upgrade anything. --formula, --formulae Treat all named arguments as formulae. If no named arguments are specified, upgrade only outdated formulae. -s, --build-from-source Compile formula from source even if a bottle is available. -i, --interactive Download and patch formula, then open a shell. This allows the user to run ./configure --help and otherwise determine how to turn the software package into a Homebrew package. --force-bottle Install from a bottle if it exists for the current or newest version of macOS, even if it would not normally be used for installation. --fetch-HEAD Fetch the upstream repository to detect if the HEAD installation of the formula is outdated. Otherwise, the repository's HEAD will only be checked for updates when a new stable or development version has been released. --ignore-pinned Set a successful exit status even if pinned formulae are not upgraded. --keep-tmp Retain the temporary files created during installation. --debug-symbols Generate debug symbols on build. Source will be retained in a cache directory. --display-times Print install times for each package at the end of the run. --cask, --casks Treat all named arguments as casks. If no named arguments are specified, upgrade only outdated casks. --skip-cask-deps Skip installing cask dependencies. -g, --greedy Also include casks with auto_updates true or version :latest. --greedy-latest Also include casks with version :latest. --greedy-auto-updates Also include casks with auto_updates true. --[no-]binaries Disable/enable linking of helper executables (default: enabled). --require-sha Require all casks to have a checksum. --[no-]quarantine Disable/enable quarantining of downloads (default: enabled). --appdir Target location for Applications (default: /Applications). --keyboard-layoutdir Target location for Keyboard Layouts (default: /Library/Keyboard Layouts). --colorpickerdir Target location for Color Pickers (default: ~/Library/ColorPickers). --prefpanedir Target location for Preference Panes (default: ~/Library/PreferencePanes). --qlplugindir Target location for QuickLook Plugins (default: ~/Library/QuickLook). --mdimporterdir Target location for Spotlight Plugins (default: ~/Library/Spotlight). --dictionarydir Target location for Dictionaries (default: ~/Library/Dictionaries). --fontdir Target location for Fonts (default: ~/Library/Fonts). --servicedir Target location for Services (default: ~/Library/Services). --input-methoddir Target location for Input Methods (default: ~/Library/Input Methods). --internet-plugindir Target location for Internet Plugins (default: ~/Library/Internet Plug-Ins). --audio-unit-plugindir Target location for Audio Unit Plugins (default: ~/Library/Audio/Plug-Ins/Components). --vst-plugindir Target location for VST Plugins (default: ~/Library/Audio/Plug-Ins/VST). --vst3-plugindir Target location for VST3 Plugins (default: ~/Library/Audio/Plug-Ins/VST3). --screen-saverdir Target location for Screen Savers (default: ~/Library/Screen Savers). --language Comma-separated list of language codes to prefer for cask installation. The first matching language is used, otherwise it reverts to the cask's default language. The default value is the language of your system. -q, --quiet Make some output more quiet. -h, --help Show this message.
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