minikube start

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Mikikube start examples

macOS

Minikube 1.32.0

😄  minikube v1.32.0 on Darwin 14.2.1 (arm64)
🆕  Kubernetes 1.28.3 is now available. If you would like to upgrade, 
specify: --kubernetes-version=v1.28.3
✨  Using the docker driver based on existing profile
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
🚜  Pulling base image ...
🤷  docker "minikube" container is missing, will recreate.
🔥  Creating docker container (CPUs=2, Memory=4000MB) ...
❗  Image was not built for the current minikube version. To resolve this you can delete and recreate your minikube cluster using the latest images. Expected minikube version: v1.31.0 -> Actual minikube version: 
v1.32.0
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.27.4 on Docker 24.0.4 ...
    ▪ Generating certificates and keys ...
    ▪ Booting up control plane ...
    ▪ Configuring RBAC rules ...
🔗  Configuring bridge CNI (Container Networking Interface) ...
💡  After the addon is enabled, please run "minikube tunnel" and your 
ingress resources would be available at "127.0.0.1"
    ▪ Using image gcr.io/k8s-minikube/storage-provisioner:v5
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/metrics-server/metrics-server:v0.6.4
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/ingress-nginx/kube-webhook- certgen:v20231011-8b53cabe0 
    ▪ Using image docker.io/kubernetesui/dashboard:v2.7.0
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-attacher:v4.0.0
    ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/snapshot- controller:v6.1.0

🔎 Verifying Kubernetes components... 

   ▪ Using image docker.io/kubernetesui/metrics-scraper:v1.0.8
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/ingress-nginx/kube-webhook-certgen:v20231011-8b53cabe0
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-external-health- monitor-controller:v0.7.0
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-node-driver-registrar:v2.6.0
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/hostpathplugin:v1.9.0
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/ingress-nginx/controller:v1.9.4
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/livenessprobe:v2.8.0
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-resizer:v1.6.0
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-snapshotter:v6.1.0
   ▪ Using image registry.k8s.io/sig-storage/csi-provisioner:v3.3.0
🔎  Verifying ingress addon...
💡  Some dashboard features require the metrics-server addon. To enable all features please run:

minikube addons enable metrics-server 


🔎  Verifying csi-hostpath-driver addon...

Minikube 1.31.2

😄  minikube v1.31.2 on Darwin 13.5.2 (arm64)
✨  Automatically selected the docker driver
📌  Using Docker Desktop driver with root privileges
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
🚜  Pulling base image ...
💾  Downloading Kubernetes v1.27.4 preload ...
    > preloaded-images-k8s-v18-v1...:  327.74 MiB / 327.74 MiB  100.00% 492.53 §§
    > gcr.io/k8s-minikube/kicbase...:  404.50 MiB / 404.50 MiB  100.00% 490.36
🔥  Creating docker container (CPUs=2, Memory=4000MB) ...
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.27.4 on Docker 24.0.4 ...
    ▪ Generating certificates and keys ...
    ▪ Booting up control plane ...
    ▪ Configuring RBAC rules ...
🔗  Configuring bridge CNI (Container Networking Interface) ...
    ▪ Using image gcr.io/k8s-minikube/storage-provisioner:v5
🔎  Verifying Kubernetes components...
🌟  Enabled addons: default-storageclass, storage-provisioner
🏄  Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube" cluster and "default" namespace by default

Minikube 1.27.1

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.27.1 on Ubuntu 22.04 (arm64)
✨  Automatically selected the docker driver. Other choices: ssh, none

⛔  Exiting due to RSRC_INSUFFICIENT_CORES: Requested cpu count 2 is greater than the available cpus of 1



  😄  minikube v1.27.1 on Ubuntu 22.04 (arm64)
  👎  Unable to pick a default driver. Here is what was considered, in preference order:
      ▪ docker: Not healthy: "docker version --format {{.Server.Os}}-{{.Server.Version}}" exit status 1: Got permission 
 denied while trying to connect to the Docker daemon socket at unix:///var/run/docker.sock: Get 
 "http://%2Fvar%2Frun%2Fdocker.sock/v1.24/version": dial unix /var/run/docker.sock: connect: permission denied
     ▪ docker: Suggestion: Add your user to the 'docker' group: 'sudo usermod -aG docker $USER && newgrp docker' 
 <https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/linux-postinstall/>
 💡  Alternatively you could install one of these drivers:
     ▪ kvm2: Not installed: exec: "virsh": executable file not found in $PATH
     ▪ vmware: Not installed: exec: "docker-machine-driver-vmware": executable file not found in $PATH
     ▪ podman: Not installed: exec: "podman": executable file not found in $PATH
     ▪ virtualbox: Not installed: unable to find VBoxManage in $PATH
     ▪ qemu2: Not installed: exec: "qemu-system-aarch64": executable file not found in $PATH
 
 ❌  Exiting due to DRV_NOT_HEALTHY: Found driver(s) but none were healthy. See above for suggestions how to fix 
 installed drivers.



😄  minikube v1.27.1 on Ubuntu 22.04 (arm64)
    ▪ MINIKUBE_ROOTLESS=true
✨  Automatically selected the podman driver

⛔  Exiting due to RSRC_INSUFFICIENT_CONTAINER_MEMORY: podman only has 961MiB available, less than the required 1800MiB for Kubernetes



😄  minikube v1.27.1 on Ubuntu 22.04 (arm64)
    ▪ MINIKUBE_ROOTLESS=true
✨  Automatically selected the podman driver
📌  Using rootless Podman driver

❌  Exiting due to MK_USAGE: --container-runtime must be set to "containerd" or "cri-o" for rootless




.../...
😿  Failed to start podman container. Running "minikube delete" may fix it: creating host: create: creating: setting 
up container node: creating volume for minikube container: podman volume create minikube --label 
name.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=minikube --label created_by.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=true: exit status 125
stdout:

stderr:
Error: volume with name minikube already exists: volume already exists


❌  Exiting due to GUEST_PROVISION: Failed to start host: creating host: create: creating: setting up container node: 
creating volume for minikube container: podman volume create minikube --label name.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=minikube -- label created_by.minikube.sigs.k8s.io=true: exit status 125 
stdout:

stderr:
Error: volume with name minikube already exists: volume already exists


╭───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮ │ │ │ 😿 If the above advice does not help, please let us know: │ │ 👉 https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/issues/new/choose │ │ │ │ Please run `minikube logs --file=logs.txt` and attach logs.txt to the GitHub issue. │ │ │ ╰───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯

Minikube 1.27.0

😄  minikube v1.27.0 on Darwin 12.6 (arm64)
❗  Kubernetes 1.25.0 has a known issue with resolv.conf. minikube is using a workaround that should work for most use cases.
❗  For more information, see: https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/112135
✨  Using the docker driver based on existing profile
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
🚜  Pulling base image ...
🔄  Restarting existing docker container for "minikube" ...
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.25.0 on Docker 20.10.17 ...
🔎  Verifying Kubernetes components...
    ▪ Using image gcr.io/k8s-minikube/storage-provisioner:v5
🌟  Enabled addons: default-storageclass, storage-provisioner
🏄  Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube" cluster and "default" namespace by default

Minikube 1.25.2

.../...
❌  Problems detected in kubelet:
    May 19 15:25:56 minikube kubelet[179323]: E0519 15:25:56.304268  179323 kubelet.go:1431] "Failed to start ContainerManager" err=" [open /proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory: permission denied, open /proc/sys/kernel/panic: permission denied, open /proc/sys/kernel/panic_on_oops: permission denied]"

Minikube 1.25.2

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.25.2 on Darwin 12.0.1 (arm64)
✨  Using the docker driver based on existing profile

💣  Exiting due to PROVIDER_DOCKER_VERSION_EXIT_1: "docker version --format -" exit status 1: Error response from daemon: Bad response from Docker engine
📘  Documentation: https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/drivers/docker/



minikube start
😄  minikube v1.25.2 on Darwin 12.5.1 (arm64)
✨  Using the docker driver based on existing profile

💣  Exiting due to PROVIDER_DOCKER_VERSION_EXIT_1: "docker version --format -" exit status 1: Got permission denied while trying to connect to the Docker daemon socket at 
unix:///var/run/docker.sock: Get "http://%2Fvar%2Frun%2Fdocker.sock/v1.24/version": dial unix /var/run/docker.sock: connect: permission denied
📘  Documentation: https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/drivers/docker/

Minikube 1.25.2

😄  minikube v1.25.2 on Darwin 12.5.1 (arm64)
✨  Using the podman (experimental) driver based on existing profile

💣  Exiting due to PROVIDER_PODMAN_NOT_RUNNING: "podman version --format " exit status 125: Cannot connect to Podman. Please verify your 
connection to the Linux system using `podman system connection list`, or try `podman machine init` and `podman machine start` to manage a 
new Linux VM
Error: unable to connect to Podman. failed to create sshClient: connection to bastion host 
(ssh://core@localhost:51276/run/user/501/podman/podman.sock) failed: dial tcp [::1]:51276: connect: connection refused
📘  Documentation: https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/drivers/podman/

Minikube v1.25.1

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.25.1 on Darwin 12.0.1 (arm64)
✨  Automatically selected the docker driver
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
🚜  Pulling base image ...
💾  Downloading Kubernetes v1.23.1 preload ...
    > preloaded-images-k8s-v16-v1...: 417.88 MiB / 417.88 MiB  100.00% 1.61 MiB
    > gcr.io/k8s-minikube/kicbase: 343.02 MiB / 343.02 MiB  100.00% 1.18 MiB p/
🔥  Creating docker container (CPUs=2, Memory=1988MB) ...
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.23.1 on Docker 20.10.12 ...
    ▪ kubelet.housekeeping-interval=5m
    ▪ Generating certificates and keys ...
    ▪ Booting up control plane ...
    ▪ Configuring RBAC rules ...
🔎  Verifying Kubernetes components...
    ▪ Using image gcr.io/k8s-minikube/storage-provisioner:v5
🌟  Enabled addons: default-storageclass, storage-provisioner
🏄  Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube" cluster and "default" namespace by default

Minikube v1.25.1 with errors

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.25.1 on Darwin 12.0.1 (arm64)
👎  Unable to pick a default driver. Here is what was considered, in preference order:
💡  Alternatively you could install one of these drivers:
    ▪ docker: Not installed: exec: "docker": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ hyperkit: Not installed: exec: "hyperkit": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ parallels: Not installed: exec: "prlctl": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ vmware: Not installed: exec: "docker-machine-driver-vmware": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ virtualbox: Not installed: unable to find VBoxManage in $PATH
    ▪ podman: Not installed: exec: "podman": executable file not found in $PATH

❌  Exiting due to DRV_NOT_DETECTED: No possible driver was detected. Try specifying --driver, or see 
https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/start/

Minikube v1.22.0

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.22.0 on Darwin 11.3
✨  Using the virtualbox driver based on existing profile
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
🔄  Restarting existing virtualbox VM for "minikube" ...
❗  This VM is having trouble accessing https://k8s.gcr.io
💡  To pull new external images, you may need to configure a proxy: https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/reference/networking/proxy/
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.21.2 on Docker 20.10.6 ...
    ▪ Generating certificates and keys ...
    ▪ Booting up control plane ...
    ▪ Configuring RBAC rules ...
🔎  Verifying Kubernetes components...
    ▪ Using image gcr.io/k8s-minikube/storage-provisioner:v5
🌟  Enabled addons: storage-provisioner, default-storageclass
🏄  Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube" cluster and "default" namespace by default



minikube start
😄  minikube v1.22.0 on Darwin 11.3
✨  Automatically selected the virtualbox driver
💿  Downloading VM boot image ...
    > minikube-v1.22.0.iso.sha256: 65 B / 65 B [-------------] 100.00% ? p/s 0s
    > minikube-v1.22.0.iso: 242.95 MiB / 242.95 MiB  100.00% 1.56 MiB p/s 2m36s
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
💾  Downloading Kubernetes v1.21.2 preload ...
    > preloaded-images-k8s-v11-v1...: 502.14 MiB / 502.14 MiB  100.00% 1.29 MiB
🔥  Creating virtualbox VM (CPUs=2, Memory=2200MB, Disk=20000MB) ...
🔥  Deleting "minikube" in virtualbox ...
🤦  StartHost failed, but will try again: creating host: create: creating: Error setting up host only network on machine start: The host- 
only adapter we just created is not visible. This is a well known VirtualBox bug. You might want to uninstall it and reinstall at least 
version 5.0.12 that is is supposed to fix this issue
🔥  Creating virtualbox VM (CPUs=2, Memory=2200MB, Disk=20000MB) ...
😿  Failed to start virtualbox VM. Running "minikube delete" may fix it: creating host: create: creating: Error setting up host only 
network on machine start: The host-only adapter we just created is not visible. This is a well known VirtualBox bug. You might want to 
uninstall it and reinstall at least version 5.0.12 that is is supposed to fix this issue

❌  Exiting due to IF_VBOX_NOT_VISIBLE: Failed to start host: creating host: create: creating: Error setting up host only network on 
machine start: The host-only adapter we just created is not visible. This is a well known VirtualBox bug. You might want to uninstall it 
and reinstall at least version 5.0.12 that is is supposed to fix this issue
💡  Suggestion: Reboot to complete VirtualBox installation, verify that VirtualBox is not blocked by your system, and/or use another 
hypervisor
📘  Documentation: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/52277019/how-to-fix-vm-issue-with-minikube-start
🍿  Related issues:
    ▪ https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/issues/3614
    ▪ https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/issues/4222
    ▪ https://github.com/kubernetes/minikube/issues/5817

Minikube v1.18.1 on macOS

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.18.1 on Darwin 10.14.6
🆕  Kubernetes 1.20.2 is now available. If you would like to upgrade, specify: --kubernetes-version=v1.20.2
✨  Using the docker driver based on existing profile
👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
🔄  Restarting existing docker container for "minikube" ...
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.18.3 on Docker 19.03.8 ...
🔎  Verifying Kubernetes components...
    ▪ Using image kubernetesui/dashboard:v2.1.0
    ▪ Using image kubernetesui/metrics-scraper:v1.0.4
    ▪ Using image bitnami/kubectl:1.17
    ▪ Using image gcr.io/k8s-minikube/storage-provisioner:v4
    ▪ Using image heketi/heketi:10
    ▪ Using image gluster/glusterfile-provisioner:latest
    ▪ Using image quay.io/nixpanic/glusterfs-server:pr_fake-disk
🌟  Enabled addons: storage-provisioner-gluster, default-storageclass, dashboard
🏄  Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube" cluster and "" namespace by default

Version v1.24.0 on WSL

😄  minikube v1.24.0 on Ubuntu 20.04 
👎  Unable to pick a default driver. Here is what was considered, in preference order:
    ▪ docker: Not healthy: "docker version --format Template:.Server.Os-Template:.Server.Version" exit status 1: Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at 
unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?
    ▪ docker: Suggestion: Start the Docker service <https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/drivers/docker/>
    ▪ kvm2: Not installed: exec: "virsh": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ vmware: Not installed: exec: "docker-machine-driver-vmware": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ podman: Not installed: exec: "podman": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ virtualbox: Not installed: unable to find VBoxManage in $PATH 
 
❌  Exiting due to DRV_DOCKER_NOT_RUNNING: Found docker, but the docker service isn't running. Try restarting the docker

Version 1.18.1 on Ubuntu 20.10

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.18.1 on Ubuntu 20.10
✨  Automatically selected the docker driver. Other choices: none, ssh
🛑  The "docker" driver should not be used with root privileges.
💡  If you are running minikube within a VM, consider using --driver=none:
📘    https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/reference/drivers/none/

❌  Exiting due to DRV_AS_ROOT: The "docker" driver should not be used with root privileges.

Version 1.18.1 on Ubuntu 20.04

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.18.1 on Ubuntu 20.04
👎  Unable to pick a default driver. Here is what was considered, in preference order:
    ▪ vmware: Not installed: exec: "docker-machine-driver-vmware": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ docker: Not installed: exec: "docker": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ kvm2: Not healthy: /usr/bin/virsh domcapabilities --virttype kvm failed:
error: failed to get emulator capabilities
error: invalid argument: KVM is not supported by '/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64' on this host
    ▪ none: Not installed: exec: "docker": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ podman: Not installed: exec: "podman": executable file not found in $PATH
    ▪ virtualbox: Not installed: unable to find VBoxManage in $PATH

❌  Exiting due to DRV_NOT_DETECTED: No possible driver was detected. Try specifying --driver, or see https://minikube.sigs.k8s.io/docs/start/

Version 1.12.3 on macOS

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.12.3 on Darwin 10.14.6
✨  Automatically selected the docker driver
❗  Increase Docker for Desktop memory to at least 2.5GB or more:

	Docker for Desktop > Settings > Resources > Memory


❗  Requested memory allocation (1990MB) is less than the recommended minimum 2000MB. Kubernetes may crash unexpectedly.
❗  Your system has 16384MB memory but Docker has only 1990MB. For a better performance increase to at least 3GB.

	Docker for Desktop  > Settings > Resources > Memory


👍  Starting control plane node minikube in cluster minikube
🚜  Pulling base image ...
💾  Downloading Kubernetes v1.18.3 preload ...
    > preloaded-images-k8s-v5-v1.18.3-docker-overlay2-amd64.tar.lz4: 510.91 MiB
🔥  Creating docker container (CPUs=2, Memory=1990MB) ...
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.18.3 on Docker 19.03.8 ...
🔎  Verifying Kubernetes components...
🌟  Enabled addons: default-storageclass, storage-provisioner
🏄  Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube"

❗  /usr/local/bin/kubectl is version 1.16.6-beta.0, which may be incompatible with Kubernetes 1.18.3.
💡  You can also use 'minikube kubectl -- get pods' to invoke a matching version

Version v1.9.2 on macOS

minikube start
😄  minikube v1.9.2 on Darwin 10.14.6
✨  Automatically selected the hyperkit driver
💾  Downloading driver docker-machine-driver-hyperkit:
    > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit.sha256: 65 B / 65 B [---] 100.00% ? p/s 0s
    > docker-machine-driver-hyperkit: 10.90 MiB / 10.90 MiB  100.00% 4.61 MiB p
🔑  The 'hyperkit' driver requires elevated permissions. The following commands will be executed:
 
    $ sudo chown root:wheel /Users/USERNAME/.minikube/bin/docker-machine-driver-hyperkit
    $ sudo chmod u+s /Users/USERNAME/.minikube/bin/docker-machine-driver-hyperkit

💿  Downloading VM boot image ...
    > minikube-v1.9.0.iso.sha256: 65 B / 65 B [--------------] 100.00% ? p/s 0s
    > minikube-v1.9.0.iso: 174.93 MiB / 174.93 MiB [] 100.00% 13.98 MiB p/s 12s
👍  Starting control plane node m01 in cluster minikube
💾  Downloading Kubernetes v1.18.0 preload ...
    > preloaded-images-k8s-v2-v1.18.0-docker-overlay2-amd64.tar.lz4: 542.91 MiB
🔥  Creating hyperkit VM (CPUs=2, Memory=4000MB, Disk=20000MB) ...
🐳  Preparing Kubernetes v1.18.0 on Docker 19.03.8 ...
🌟  Enabling addons: default-storageclass, storage-provisioner
🏄  Done! kubectl is now configured to use "minikube"

❗  /usr/local/bin/kubectl is v1.15.5, which may be incompatible with Kubernetes v1.18.0.
💡  You can also use 'minikube kubectl -- get pods' to invoke a matching version

With errors

minikube start
Starting local Kubernetes cluster...
E0820 12:06:07.966435    2393 start.go:83] Error starting host: Error creating new host: dial tcp: missing address. Retrying.
E0820 12:06:07.979545    2393 start.go:83] Error starting host: Error creating new host: dial tcp: missing address. Retrying.
E0820 12:06:07.994242    2393 start.go:83] Error starting host: Error creating new host: dial tcp: missing address. Retrying.
E0820 12:06:07.994465    2393 start.go:89] Error starting host:  Error creating new host: dial tcp: missing address
Error creating new host: dial tcp: missing address
Error creating new host: dial tcp: missing address

Related terms

See also

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